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5 - S.S. Chapter 4 Vocabulary

AB
colonyA land ruled by another country.
plantationA large farm.
slaveryThe practice of holding people against their will and making them work without pay.
borderlandsAreas of land on or near the borders between countries, colonies, or regions.
presidioA Spanish fort.
missionA small religious settlement.
haciendaA large estate or home where cattle and sheep are raised.
raw materialA resource that can be used to make a product.
stockPart ownership in a business.
cash cropA crop that people grow to sell.
profitThe money left over after all costs have been paid.
indentured servantA person who agreed to work for another person without pay for a certain length of time in exchange for passage to North America.
legislatureThe law making branch of a government.
representTo speak for.
royal colonyA colony ruled directly by a monarchy.
pilgrimA person who makes a journey for religious reasons.
compactAn agreement.
self-governmentA system of government in which people make their own laws.
majority ruleThe political idea that the majority of an organized group should have the power to make decisions for the whole group.
demandA need or desire for a good or service by people willing to pay for it.
supplyAn amount of a good that is offered for sale.
allyA partner.
proprietary colonyA colony owned and ruled by one person who was chosen by a king or queen.


8th Grade Science
Laurens Middle School
Laurens, SC

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