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Know Your Computer

review of important computer terms--hardware and software

AB
CPUThe brain of the computer or central processing unit.
Input DeviceThe hardware that is used to pass information into the computer.
Output DeviceThe hardware that receives and dislplays information coming from the computer.
MonitorA video or computer display device.
PrinterThe hardware that provides printed output from the computer.
Hard CopyA printed copy of computer output.
Hard DiskA fixed, large-capacity magnetic storage medium for computer data.
Floppy DiskA portable magnetic storage medium for computer data that allows users to randomly access information.
tabcauses the cursor to go to a preset position
typeover modeallows new text to be keyed over existing text
insert modeplaces text as you type
soft returnword wrap
backspacingprocess of moving the cursor to the left and erasing characters
disk drivereads and writes to disks
function keysspecial commands
Inputprocess of entering text and data
Soft copyto print a document on screen
num lockswitches numeric keypad from entry to editing
keyboardinput device that contains letters, symbols, numbers
mouseinput device that moves the cursor
entermoves the cursor back to left margin and down a line
returndoes the same thing as the enter key
numeric keypadcalculator-type keyboard
arrow keysmoves the cursor horizontally and vertically
Space barinserts a space between words, letters
caps locklocks the alphabet letters into capital letters
ESCallows you to exit menus, dialog boxes, programs.


Business & Computer Teacher
Patoka School
Patoka, IL

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