A | B |
atom | tiny particle that makes up all matter |
proton | a particle in the nucleus of an atom that has a positive charge |
electron | a particle with a negative electric charge that moves around the nucleus of an atom |
element | matter made of one kind of atom |
compound | substance formed from the chemical combination of atoms of different elements |
physical property | a characteristic that can be observed without a substance being changed to a different substance |
chemical property | a characteristic that can be observed when a substance changes to another substance |
physical change | a change in size, shape or state of matter; does not cause a new substance to be formed |
chemical change | the formation of a new substance with different chemical properties |
chemical reaction | the process of chemical change |
formula | a group of symbols used to show the elements in a compound |
periodic table | a chart used by scientists to classify elements |