A | B |
Laws | Enforceable set of rules |
Code | Laws organized into a group |
Common Law | Law based on current customs |
Positive Law | Law dictated from above |
Jurisdiction | Power to hear and decide a case |
Equity | Fairness |
Constitutional Law | When courts interpret constitutions or they are changed |
Statutes | Laws enacted by the legislature |
Ordinance | Local laws |
Administrative Agencies | governmental bodies that carry out laws |
Case Law | Laws created in the courtroom |
Unconstitutional | when a law conflicts with the constitution |
Civil Law | group of laws that address wrongs against individuals |
Cirme | Offense against society |
Criminal Law | Law that protects society |
Procedural Law | methods of enforcing legal rights and duties |
Substantive Law | Defines rights and duties |
Business Law | Laws that apply to business situations |
Torts | a wrong committed against an individual or organization |
Roe v Wade | Abortion Rights |
Miranda v Arizona | 5th Amendment rights--right to attorney |
Texas v Johnson | 1st Amendment rights--flag burning |
Tinker v Des Moines | 1st Amendment rights--armbands |
Mapp v Ohio | Right to Privacy--Search and Seizure |
Dredd Scott v Sanford | Slavery and Jurisdiction |