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Science 5th McMillian McGraw Chap 7 Lesson 1-3 Earth Sun Moon and Planets

Vocab words from these lessons

AB
Gravityis a force of attraction, or pull between any two objects. It is affected by the total mass of the two objects and the distances between.
Orbitis the path one object takes around another object.
Inertiais the tendency of a moving object to keep moving in a straight line.
Revolutionis one complete trip around the Sun. Earth makes this trip in one year, or in 365 1/4 days.
Rotationthis is a complete spin that an object makes on it's axis.
Phasemeans to introduce gradually like when the shape of the moon changes in relation to it's location to the Earth and Sun.
Solar Eclipseis when the Moon casts a shadow on the Earth. It can only occur during a new moon phase.
Lunar EclipseWhen the Earth is between the Sun and the Moon and it only happens during a full moon phase.
Tidethe rise or fall of the oceans' surface caused by the pull of gravity.
Solar Systemmade up of a star and the objects that orbit around it.
Planetis a large object that orbits around a star.
Moonis a natural object that orbits around a planet.
Asteroidis a rock that revolves around the Sun.
Satelitean object in space that circles around another object.
Gravity and inertia keep Earth moving around the Sun in itsorbit
When the Moon moves into Earth's shadowlunar eclipse
A large object that orbits a star is called aplanet
The appearance of the shape of the moon at a particular time is called aphase
Every 24 hours, Earth makes a complete one of these on it's axisrevolution
One of these occur when the Earth moves into the Moon's shadowsolar eclipse
The tendency of a moving object to keep moving in a straight line is calledinertia
The rise and fall of the ocean's surface is called thetides
Earth makes one of these in 365 daysrevolution
A natural object that orbits a planet is called amoon
A manmade object that orbits a planet is called asatelite


Pearl River Central Upper Elementary
Carriere, MS

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