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Aeneid: Book One Comprehensive Vocab Review
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| A | B |
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| suscipere | to catch from below |
| folium | leaf |
| Ceres | Ceres |
| expedire | to untie, unwrap |
| frux | fruit |
| conscendere | to ascend |
| Antheus | Antheus, friend of Aeneas |
| Phrygius | Trojan |
| Capys | Capys, friend of Aeneas |
| cervus | stag, deer |
| armentum | herd |
| valles | valley |
| pascere | to feed, pasture |
| constare | to stand together |
| arcus | bow |
| sagitta | arrows |
| rabies | ferocity |
| penitus | far, deeply |
| sonare | to echo |
| accedere | to approach |
| maestus | gloomy |
| forsan | perhaps |
| iuvare | to help |
| quietus | restful, peaceful |
| illic | there |
| spes | hope |
| Dardanius, a, um | Dardanian; metonymy: Trojan |
| testudo, testudinis (f) | vaulted roof |
| residere | to be seated |
| lex, legis (f) | law, statute |
| iustus, a, um | fair, just |
| Sergestus, Anthea, Cloanthum | Trojan warriors |
| avehere | to depart |
| obstipescere | to be astounded |
| avidus, a, um | eager, ardent |
| dissimulare | to remain concealed; conceal their feelings |
| iugum, i (n) | yoke; ridge, cliff |
| chorus, i (m) | woodland nymphs (of Diana) |
| glomero (1) | to mass together |
| superemineo (2) | to tower over |
| tacitus, a, um | silent, quiet |
| lustrare | to look around, see, wonder at |
| singuli, - ae, -a | every (single); individual |
| artifex, artificis (m) | artisan, craftsman |
| Atrides, -ae (m) | son/descendant of Atreus |
| Priamus, i | Priam |
| saevus, a, um | savage, vicious |
| ambo | both |
| aequus, -a, -um | fair, just |
| crinis, crinis (m) | lock of hair |
| Ilias, Iliadis (f) | Trojan Woman |
| passus, -a, -um | streaming, flowing, disordered |
| tundere (tunsus) | to strike, to beat |
| fixus, -a, -um | unwavering, fixed |
| pectus, pectoris (n) | chest |
| rerum | of space |
| quin | why not? |
| fatigare | to harass, assail |
| origo, originis (f) | birth, starting point |
| astrum, i (n) | star; heaven |
| spolium, i (n) | spoils, booty |
| votum, i (n) | prayer |
| Vesta, ae (f) | Vesta, goddess of the hearth |
| Quirinus, i (m) | Quirinus (god identified with Mars and the deified Romulus) |
| ius, iuris (n) | justice, privilege |
| dirus, a, um | dreadful |
| ferrum, i (n) | sword; armed might, power |
| artus, a, um | tightly fastened |
| impius, a, um | immoral, impious |
| vincio, vincire, vinxi, vinctus | to fasten (with bonds) to tie (up) |
| aenus, a, um | (made of) bronze, brazen |
| nodus, i (m) | knot; difficulty |
| horridus, a, um | grim, dreadful |
| cruentus, a, um | bloody, bleading |
| sinus, US (m) | fold of a garment; bay, gulf |
| rupes, rupis (f) | steep rocky cliff, crag |
| minor, minari, minatus sum | to threaten, menace |
| tutus, a, um | safe, without risk |
| scaena, ae (f) | background, scenery, stage |
| coruscus, a, um | trembling, quivering; gleaming, glistening |
| desuper (adv) | from above, up above |
| horreo, horrEre, horrui | to shudder at, to shiver, to be fearful |
| nemus, nemoris (n) | woddland, forest; thicket; sacred grove |
| immineo, imminEre | to overhang, overlook, be overhead |
| intus (adv.) | within, inside |
| dulcis, is, e | sweet, fresh, delightful, dear |
| fessus, a, um | tired |
| ancora, ae (f) | anchor |
| morsus, Us (m) | biting, bite; grip, hook |
| subeo, subire, subii, subitus | to come up to, to approach (with assistance); to come next, to follow |
| artus, US (m) | joint, arm, leg, limb |
| silex, silicis (m) | hard rock, stone, flint |
| excudo, excudere, excudi, excusus | to forge, fashion; to strike out |
| suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptus | to support, hold up; to take up, to have (a child) |
| folium, i (n) | leaf |
| Ceres, Cereris (f) | Ceres; (by metonymy) wheat, bread, food |
| expedio (4) | to prepare; (passive) to be prepared, to make one's way |
| frux, frugis (f) | produce, fuit; (pl.) grain |
| Zephyrus | West WInd |
| dehinc | then |
| for, fari, fatus sum | to speak |
| fiducia | confidence in |
| praestare | to excel, surpass |
| fuga | flight |
| pelagus | sea, ocean |
| sors, sortis | lot, destiny |
| aula | palace |
| dictum | word |
| tumidus | swollen |
| placo | to placate |
| colligere | to collect |
| adnitor | lean on, exert oneself |
| levare | to lighten |
| saevire | to rage, be violent |
| vulgus | common people |
| fax, facis | torch |
| volare | to fly |
| ministrare | to manage |
| silere | to be silent |
| arrectus | erect |
| auris | ear |
| astare | to stand still |
| genitor | creator, father |
| flectere | to bend, curve |
| lorum | leather strap |
| secundus | moving |
| cursus | running |
| contendere | to fight |
| portus | harbor, port |
| arma | weapons |
| ora | border, shore |
| litus, litoris (n) | shore, beach |
| iactare | to throw, cast |
| superus | above, higher, upper; gods |
| memor, memoris | memory |
| Iuno, Iunonis | Juno |
| patior, pati, passus sum | to endure |
| condere | to found, establish |
| Albanus | Alban |
| memorare | to remind |
| numen, numinis | divine will |
| laedere | to injure |
| volvere | to undergo |
| insignis | remarkable, notable |
| pietas, pietatis | devotion |
| impellere | to strike |
| caelestis | celestial, heavenly; gods |
| vox, vocis (f) | word |
| namque | certainly |
| mulcEre | to calm |
| fluctus, Us (m) | waters, wave |
| inimicus, a, um | unfriendly, harmful |
| Ilium, i (n) | Troy (metonymy) |
| Penates, Penatium (m, pl.) | Gods |
| obruere | to sink |
| puppis, puppis (f) | boat |
| diversus, a, um | different |
| cavus, a, um | porous |
| cuspis, cuspidis (f) | spear, lance |
| latus, lateris (n) | side, flank |
| agmen, agminis (n) | line of troops, herd of horses |
| incubare | to swoop down on |
| imus, a, um | deepest, innermost |
| Eurus | southeast wind |
| Notus | sout wind |
| creber, bra, brum | + abl: full of |
| procella, ae (f) | squall |
| insequi | to assault |
| stridor, stridoris (m) | shrieking |
| intonare | to thunder |
| polus, i (m) | heaven, sky |
| aether, aetheris (m) | sky, heaven |
| adloquor, adloqui, adlocutus sum | to speak to, to address |
| Venus, Veneris (f) | Venus |
| fulmen, fulminis (n) | lightning, thunderbolt |
| Teucer, Teucri (M) | Teucer (ancestor of the Trojan kings) |
| sententia, ae (f) | opinion, sentiment; purpose; thought, idea |
| equidem (adverb) | for my part, indeed, in truth |
| occasus, Us (m) | opportunity, chance; downfall, destruction |
| solor, solari, solatus sum | to comfort, console; to provide solace for |
| contrarius, a, um (often + dative case) | opposing; opposed, hostile |
| rependo, rependere, rependi, repensus | to weigh, balance; to pay/give (return) |
| nata, ae (f) | daughter |
| Cytherea, ae (f) | Venus, The Cytherean |
| immotus, a, um | unmoved, motionless, unchanged, unaltered |
| cerno, cerenere, crevi, cretus | to sift; to distinguish; to separate; to perceive |
| Lavinium, i (n) | Lavinium |
| sublimis, is, e | high up, aloft |
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Latin Teacher |
Scarborough High School |
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