| A | B |
|---|
| Which illustrates the attention span of a typical toddler? | As her mother turns for a moment from helping eighteen-month-old Jamie get dressed, Jamie wanders off to a window. |
| How are the cognitive characteristics of a three-year-old different from a four-year-old? | Four-year-olds understand instructions when given three things to do; three-year-olds, when given two things to do. |
| An advantage of being a single parent is that there is only one authority figure in the family. Which means the same statement? | The single parent can make decisions without asking anyone else. |
| Jane and Jim decided to have children because they both love nature and would welcome the experience of seeing nature's beauties through the eyes of a child. Which reason for having children is this? | They want to share their interests with a child. |
| Which is an example of a hereditary influence on development? | Mike's body does not process fats in the brain and nerve cells because he has Tay-Sachs disease. |
| How are the cognitive characteristics of a three-year-old different from a five-year-old? | Three-year-olds can sort by color and shape;five-year-olds can sort by objects by size |
| How are the cognitive characteristics of a three-year-old different from a five-year-old? | Five-year-olds count up to ten and sort by size;three-year-olds sort by color and shape. |
| A disadvantage of adpoting a child is the short transition period. Which means the same as this statement? In the adoptive family: | The parents do not have the nine months of pregnancy to prepare for the child. |
| Which is an example of entry-level work in the field of child development? | Working as a nanny in Mrs. Jones' home caring for her two children. |
| Which is an example of an environmental influence on development? | Stacy's mother smoked during pregnancy;Stacy was born prematurely and was very small. |
| Which is an example of a pregnant woeman getting the appropriate medical care during pregnancy? | Priscilla's doctor said her baby might have Down Syndrome; so they did an amniocentesis. |
| Which statement is correct about breastfeeding the baby? | The mother has to monitor everything she eats because it affects the baby. |
| Which is a safe way to position in a car a child who is eighteen months old and weighs 22 pounds? | Car seat facing forward. |
| Which illustrates a way to stimulate brain development of an infant? | Rhonda loved to sing to her baby and have her baby participate in the hand motions. |
| How can Elsie handle her mixed emotions while caring for her new baby? | Take practical steps to address things of concern, such as financial worries. |
| How can Samantha manage multiple roles while caring for her new baby? | Try to use her sense of humor to get through difficult, stressful times. |
| What would be the MOST LIKELY reason a person would go to the Health Department? | Needs immunizations to obtain employment. |
| Which illustrates recommended dental habits for a toddler? | Kathryn loves brushing time because her mother is so encouraging. |
| Which illustrates recommended practices for toilet training? | Karla's mother bought her a new potty and made a fun game out of sitting on it. |
| Which illustrates the direct method of learning One-year-old Mark: | learned to put the square in the square-shaped opening by watching the teacher. |
| What is the size of the zygote during the first month of pregnancy? | Pinhead |
| Which illustrates the recommended method for feeding a three-year-old? | Ivan's mother cuts his meat into small pieces to make it easier for him to swallow safely. |
| Which illustrates the skills of a typical toddler when brushing teeth? | Tommy needs his mother to help him brush his eight teeth with a soft brush. |
| How are the emotional characteristics of a three-year-old different from a five-year-old? | Three-year-olds are more afraid of unfamiliar places than five-year-olds. |
| During the fourth month, second trimester, a typical fetus is: | 3 inches long. |
| Which illustrates the social characteristics of a typical six-year-old? | Jack preferred to to play with the other boys, not girls, in his class. |
| Which illustrates a recommended practice for physical care of a preschooler? | The mother encouraged her children to eat the food they were given at mealtimes. |
| Which illustrates a recommended practice for physical care of a preschooler? | Sue chooses clothes for her children that are low-cost and durable. |
| During which stage of pregnancy does a pregnant woman typically have a change in posture? | Third trimester. |
| Which illustrates a recommended practice for physical care of a preschooler? | The father marked the back seams of John's pants so he could tell the front from the back. |
| What do Howard Gardner's theory and Jean Piaget's theory have in common? Both Piaget and Garnder: | Studied children and their learning abilities. |
| Which is an example of teaching children to manage anger without aggression? | "It is okay to get mad, but you must vent your feelings without hurting others" |
| The nurse began massaging the woman's abdomen after the birth. which stage of labor is this? | Third stage. |
| David has a 4-year degree. He works with children in the elementary school who have difficulty learning. Which child development-related career is this? | Special education teacher. |
| Daniel has a medical degree from a well-respected university and works with patients from infancy through age eighteen. which child development-related career is this? | Pediatrician. |
| Jake has a graduate degree and helps children who have large and small-motor impairments or challenges. Which child development-related career is this? | Physical therapist. |
| Which is an advantage of home-based child care? | May provide the child with more indivdual attention. |
| Which is a hazard to a child? | Ann pulled the toaster cord that was hanging over the edge of the counter. |
| Which is an example of work in the field of child development that requires an associate's degree? | Cleaning children's teeth and teaching them good dental hygiene. |
| Which is an example of work in the field of child development that requires a 4-year college degree? | Teaching special education children in the elementary school. |
| Which is an example of work in the field of child development that requires a graduate degree and above? | Becoming a child psychiatrist. |
| When is a baby likely to have Tay-Sachs disease? | When he/she recieves defective recessive genes from both parents. |
| Which is correct about infant physical development? | Growth is related to good eating habits and exercise. |
| Which illustrates a way to stimulate brain development of an infant? | Brenda sang a song over and over to her baby untill the baby lost interest. |
| How can Jeff and Sharon adapt to new routines while caring for their new baby? | Rotate getting up during the night to take care of the baby. |
| How can Karen adapt to new routines while caring for her new baby? | Accept help from trustworthy people. |
| How can ann handle her mixed emotions while caring for her new baby? | Ask her mother to help her understand her apprehensive feelings. |
| How can Betty handle her mixed emotions while caring for her new baby? | Realize that it really is a big responsibility to care for a tiny new life. |
| How can Martha strengthen the parent-child bond while caring for her new baby? | Cuddle baby often and hold him/her close. |
| How can Martha manage her multiple roles while caring for her new baby? | Organize the home and develop routines to get things done each day. |
| Which illustrates established routines? | Jamie loves to brush her teeth, read a story, sind, and choose her favorite bear before going to bed. |
| Which illustrates the desire for comfort from parents of a typical four-year-old? | Olivia wanted her mom to sit with her when she felt badly. |
| Which is an example of setting a good example so children can imitate positive behavior? | Spending quality time with children daily. |
| Irma has a medical degree and specializes in caring for women who are pregnent. which child development-related career is this? | OB/GYN |
| When Mrs. Abbot arrived at the child care center, a child was sitting in the corner facing the wall with tape on his mouth. Which factor that influences child care selection is this? | Discipline methods used. |
| Which is a way to prevent children from drinking hazardous liquids? | Keep medications and cleaning supplies locked away. |
| When and how should Tom be told about his parents' decision to get a divorce? | In private,before the parent moves out. |
| Which food should a child NOT eat during the first year of life because of possible allergic reactions? | Eggs, citrus fruits, honey,peanut butter, corn and shellfish. |
| Mary is a child in a domestic violence situation. Her mother is being abused. What role would her mother play for her in this situation? | Be a support person for the child. |
| Dana worked at a summer camp for girls where she was in charge of games and crafts for eight-year-olds. Which child development-related work is this? | Activities director. |
| Thomas' mother had chicken pox during the first six months of her pregnancy. Thomas has scarring of the skin., a limb defect and eye problems. Which influence on development is this? | Environment |
| What do Lamaze and Leboyer methods of delivery have in common. | Both are a way to control pain and help birth be less shocking. |
| How can Jeff adapt to new routines while caring for his new baby? | Help care for the baby and play golf/other recreation fewer days than before. |
| How can Joyce gain confidence in bathing her new baby? | Watch an online video about how to bathe an infant. |
| How can Ellen gain confidence in feeding her new baby? | Practice feeding and burping the baby. |
| Which illustrates a recommended method for feeding a one-year-old? | Steve's mother lets him eat banana slices with his fingers. |
| Two-year-old Terrance had a temper tantrum in the store when his father would not buy him candy. Which characteristic of the emotional development of toddlers is this? | Anger. |
| Tony dressed like a fireman and acted like he was putting pit a fire in the kitchen center while his friend watched from the side. Which type of play is this? | Imaginative. |
| Which statement gives toddlers respect while guiding their behavior? | "You are a great child; I like it when you say 'please'." |
| Which illustrates the language development of a three-year-old? | Lisa talked all the way from home to the center. |
| In Maslow's Heirarchy, a college student's dorm room and meal ticket ae examples of which type of human need? | Physical. |
| A teen mother has a low-grade fever, rash, and swollen lymph glands in the neck. What is the MOST LIKELY cause? | Rubella. |
| A teen mother hs trouble with her kidneys, heart and blood circulation. She is having convulsions. What is the MOST LIKELY cause? | High blood pressure. |
| Joey is four years old. He attends a short day program three days a week. What type of child care is this? | Preschool. |
| Mary has to be at work early in the morning and works late most afternoons. Which factor that influences child care is this? | Hours of operation. |
| Which is childproofing an indoor environment for an eight-month-old who is crawling? | Store household products high above floor level. |
| Eve planned healthy meals for patients in the children's ward who had special nutritional needs. Which child development-related career is this? | Children's dietitian. |
| Jason helps his neighbors on weekends by keeping their children while they go out to dinner. Which child development-related work is this? | Babysitter |
| Tonya is pregnant. She has to urinate more than usal, has morning sickness, and her breats are enlarging. which month of pregnancy is this? | Second |
| The pregnant women went through effacement and the cervix became thinner. Which stage of labor is this? | Pre-labor. |
| Two-month-old Dale could not keep track of his mother as she walked through the room. What category of growth during the first year is this? | Vision. |
| After the caregiver put a bottle in two-month-old Jason's mouth, he began moving his lips. What type of reflex is this? | Sucking. |
| Which illustrates a typical two-week-old infant during the sensorimotor state? | Tom jumps frequently as loud noises startle him. |
| How can Terry gain confidence is responding to the cries of her new baby? | Ask her mother what to do about the baby crying so much. |
| Which illustrates a recommended practice for bathing a one-year-old? | Wash the child in the tub, then remove him/her. |
| Two-and-a-half-year-olds Zach and Alice selected old clothes and performed an impromptu ballet. Which type of play is this? | Imaginative. |
| Tw-year-old Thomas stood on his head, then stood upright and clapped his hands. Which type of development is this? | Physical. |
| Which is an example of intentional misbehavior by a toddler? | Going home to get a toy knife to stab the cat. |
| The teacher allowed six-year-old Sid to continue to play in the team game. Which type of care needs does this support? | Social. |
| Which is an example of a preschooler in the preoperational period? Six-year-old Fran: | created a play about a night with her family. |
| Six-year-old Vickie loves to be alone and listen to music in her room. Which type of multiple intelligences does this illustrate? | Intrapersonal. |
| Six-year-old Anna loves to make up games and gestures to go with them. Which type of multiple intelligences does this illustrate? | Bodily-kinesthetic |
| Six-year-old Danny loves to build models of planes. Which type of multiple intelligences does this illustrate? | Spatial. |
| Eli is crying because she wen tto bed without a bottle. Which type of crying is this? | Lack of food. |
| Which illustrates the gross motor skills of a typical two-year-old? | Sheila ran through the corn field. |
| Which illustrates the fine motor skills of a typical toddler? | Mary moved a ball from one hand to the other. |
| Which illustrates the fine motor skills of a typical toddler? | Carla draws shapes on paper. |
| Which is an example of intentional misbehavior by a toddler? | Running quietly down the hall. |
| Which problem in Scenario B illustrates why she might need to be employed? | Making it on her own without any help from friends of family. |
| Which problem in Scenario B illustrates an emotional risk for the teen mother? | Feeling guilty about not telling the baby's father. |
