| A | B |
|---|
| ratio of breaths and compressions | 30:2 |
| proper compression of infant chesk | 1/3 to 1/2 of chest depth |
| length of rescue breath | one second |
| what to look for when giving rescue breath | chest to rise |
| rate of compressions in one minute | 100 |
| proper compression of adult chest | 1 1/2 to 2 inches |
| what to do if FIRST breath doesn't go in | re-adjust airway and try again |
| what to do if SECOND breath doesn't go in | start compressions |
| 1st step in first aid | make sure the scene is safe |
| what to do if an alert victim refuses your help in an emergency | call 911 stay with the victim until EMS arrives |
| bleeding continues after applying gauze bandage | apply second gauze on top of first |
| call 911 for nose bleed when | can't stop bleeding for more than 15 minutes, and/or gush of blood |
| puncture wound object still in the wound | do not remove object, stop bleeding, seek medical help |
| preparation for amputated finger or toe | rinse with clean water,cover with clean dressing,put in water-tight bag, put bag in bag of ice and water |
| signs of heat stroke | confusion, vomiting |
| signs of head injury | vomiting, sleepy or confused |
| signs of poisonous bite | seizures, vomiting, fever |
| signs of heart attack | chest pain, shortness of breath, cold sweat |
| signs of allergic reaction | trouble breathing, swelling of tongue and face, fainting |
| treatment for suspected low blood sugar | give them orange juice or a packet of sugar |
| ratio of back slaps to chest thrusts for choking infant | five slaps to five chest thrusts |
| location of chest thrusts for pregnant woman | chest area |
| lyme disease | caused by ticks |
| using AED on person with pacemaker | place pad 1 inch away from pacemaker |
| infant | birth to one year |
