| A | B |
| Universities | grew in Europe between 1000 and 1300 |
| First Medieval University | in Salerno, Italy |
| Oxford and Cambridge | English universities |
| University of Paris | programs in theology, law, medicine, and philosophy |
| University of Prague | oldest German university |
| Trivium | grammar, rhetoric (speaking), and logic |
| Quadrivium | arithmetic, music, geometry, & astronomy |
| Scholasticism | attempt to combine Greek philosophy with Romanism |
| Thomas Aquinas | great scholastic, Italian, philosophy of Thomism stressed works lead to salvation |
| William of Ockham | scholastic, English, philosophy of sinful man needing salvation |
| John Wycliffe | most outstanding scholar at Oxford University attacked Roman supremacy and teachings |
| John Wycliffe's Bible | first English translation |
| Wycliffe's followers | Lollards |
| Morningstar of the Reformation | a name given to John Wycliffe for all his work |
| John Huss | stressed Bible as the only true authority for Christians from position of headmaster at Univ of Prague |
| Hussites | followers of John Huss who printed first non-Catholic hymnbook in modern history |
| Gerhard Groote | Holland's leader of Brethren of the Common Life |
| Savonarola | Florence, Italy Roman priest who became leader |
| Dante | wrote Divine Comedy |
| Geoffrey Chaucer | wrote Canterbury Tales |