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English Colonization Vocabulary

AB
Puritanwanted to reform the Church of England
Tolerationto let others have their own beliefs
Commonan open field in the center of a village
Sabbatha holy day of rest
Town meetingspeople of a town discussed important issues
Patroonsowners of huge estates
Proprietary colonyland given by the king to people
Royal Colonya colony under the control of the English
Cash cropcrop sold for money at market
Backcountryland between the coast and Appalachian Mountains
Act of Tolerationa law that provided religious freedom for all Christians
Bacon RebellionNathaniel Bacon and agry frontier people raided Native American villages and burned Jamestown
Debtorspeople who owe money
Bufferan area that separates two other areas (Georgia)
Plantationlarge farm that often used slaves for workers
Slave Codeslaws that denied slaves basic rights
Racismbelief that one race is superior to other races
Mercantilismbelief that a nation became strong by getting lots of gold and expanding trade
Importstrade products brought into a country
Exportstrade products sold to other countries
Triangular Tradetrade route between Europe, The Americas and Africa
Legislaturegroup of people who have the power to make laws
Gentryhighest social class in the 13 Colonies
Middle Classclass that included craft workers, farmers and traders
Indentured Servantsperson who agreed to work without pay in exchange for passage to the Colonies
Apprenticeperson who learns a trade or craft from a master
Enlightenmentmovement in Europe based on "reasoning"



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