| A | B |
|---|
| Stop codons | UAG, UAA, UGA |
| Wobble hypothesis | first two bases are strict and the last one is not |
| Point mutation | 2 types: base pair (no change in person, slight change, drastic change) and frame shift (always bad) (Happens when you add or delete one nucleotide base) |
| Base pair | no change in person, slight change, drastic change |
| Frame shift | (always bad) Happens when you add or delete one nucleotide base |
| Cell | basic unit of life |
| We | are eukaryotes and bacteria is a prokaryote |
| Bacteria | prokaryote |
| Surface area to volume ratio | limits cell size |
| 3 parts of a eukaryote | a plasma membrane, a cell wall, a nucleus |
| Prokaryotes don't have a | nucleus |
| Prokaryotes have a single | molecule of DNA called a nucleoid |
| We have | ribosomes |
| Animal - Endoplasmic reticulum | rough and smooth |
| Animal - Proteins | free and attached |
| Animal - Golgi apparatus | modifies proteins |
| Animal - Mitochondrion | powerhouse of the cell |
| Animal - Lysosomes | like Lysol, they clean stufff up |
| Animal - Peroxisomes | break down some lipids |
| Animal - Vacuoles | suck stuff up and stores it like a vacuum |
