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Chapter 6 Flashcards

AB
First EstateThis estate was made up of the clergy and consisted of 1% of the population. They did not have to pay taxes or answer to the same laws as everyone else.
Second EstateThis estate was made up of the nobility and consisted of around 2% of the population. They had to pay few taxes.
Third EstateThis group made up 97% of French society. This group was broken into subgroups and all members had to pay taxes.
The King's lifetsyle, Funding of Wars, & Poor WeatherThe 3 Main Financial Causes of the Revolution were...
BritainThis country limited the King's power and inspired the French people.
American RevolutionThis revolution showed the French people a King could be overthrown.
People should be free to elect leadersThis Enlightenment idea was one of the key inspirations for the French Revolution.
CahiersA notebook of grievances brought to the Meeting of the Estate General.
Meeting of the Estates GeneralAt this event the Third Estate named themsleves the national legislature with the right to make laws for France.
Tennis Court OathMembers of the Third Estate swore not to leave until France had a written constitution.
Storming of the BastilleThis event became a powerful symbol of the French Revolution
Liberty, Equality, FraternityThe 3 basic principles of the French Revolution as listed in the Declaration of the Rights of Man.
Maximilien RobespierreLeader of the National Convention during the Reign of Terror.
Metric SystemThis system of measurement was introduced during the French Revolution
Reign of TerrorLed by Robespierre, approximately 17,000 were executed by the guillotine during this event.
17,000The approximate number of people killed during the Reign of Terror.
WomenThe Napoleonic Code did not apply to this group of people.
The Napoleonic WarsNapoleon used the money from the Louisiana Purchase to fund these.
SugarOnce Napolean lost access to this resource, he decided to shift his attention from the Americas to Europe.
RelativesNapoleon put these people in power in every territory he conquered.
RussiaNapoleon's decision to invade this country led to his downfall.
Island of ElbaAfter his failed Russian invasion, Napoleon was defeated and exiled here.
The Hundred DaysAfter escaping exile, Napoleon returned to briefly rule France again. This period of time is known as...
Battle of WaterlooThe final military defeat for Napoleon
Saint HelenaAfter his final defeat, Naploeon was exiled to this remote island where he died at the age of 51.
Congress of ViennaThis body restored the European monarchies, took back France's conquered lands, and redrew the European boundaries.
BritainFrance's greatest enemy throughout the Napoleonic Wars

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