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Physics-Energy

Vocabulary

AB
Energyabilty to cause change
Kinetic energyenergy in motion
Potential energyenergy that is stored
Law of conservation of energyenergy cannot be created or destroyed
Temperaturethe measure of the average kinetic energy
Thermal energytotal energy of the particles in a substance or material
Heatenergy transfer due to a difference in temerature
Radiationenergy that travels by waves
Conductiontransfer of thermal energy from partical to partical
Convectiontransfer of thermal energy that happens when particals move
Chemical energypotential energy stored within chemical bonds
Electrical Energythe energy of moving electric charges
Fossil fuelcontain energy that came from the sun such as coal
Transferobject upon which the work is done gains the energy
Sunsource of energy for most of earths processes
Mechanicalkinetic or potential energy associated with the motion or position of an object
JouleA unit of work equal to one newton-meter
Radiationtransferr of energy by electromagnetic waves
Mechanical energyenergy associated with the motion or position of an object
Electromagnetic energylight you see, traveling in waves and carry some electrical properties and some magnetic properties
Nuclear energyenergy stored in the nucleus of an atom, released during nuclear fission & fusion


Science
Allison Traditional Magnet Middle School
Wichita, KS

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