| A | B | 
|---|
| DNA | a molecule present in all living things that contians information to determien traits | 
| nucleotide | a subunit of DNA made up of a sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogen base | 
| phosphate | in DNA connects the sugars to each other | 
| sugar | in DNA connects the base to the phosphate | 
| base | one of four different pieces that make up the rungs of the DNA ladder | 
| adenine | a base that connects with thymine | 
| thymine | a base that connects with adenine | 
| cytosine | a base that connects with guanine | 
| guanine | a base that connects with cytosine | 
| double helix | the shape of a strand of DNA which looks like a twisted ladder | 
| replicate | to make a copy of a piece of DNA | 
| gene | a string of nucleotides |