| A | B |
| textile | cloth or fabric made by weaving |
| raw materials | what colonial pwers wanted from their colonies |
| factories | where goods are made by machines |
| imported | brought in from one country to another |
| labor unions | workers who join together to protect their wages |
| imperialism | conquering other lands |
| industrial revolution | making goods by machine instead of by hand |
| investors | people with money who backed new businesses |
| steam engine | completely changed transportation |
| child labor | children employed in factories for low wages |