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Motion and Speed Mrs. C. Unit F Chapter 2

AB
positionan object's place or location
speedmeasure of distance an object moves in a given amount of time such as miles per hour
velocityspeed in a particular direction
accelerationwhen a object starts, stops speeds up, slows down. also known as a change of velocity or turns
momentummeasure of how hard it is to slow down or stop an object. When a car stops you keep on moving a little bit
inertiaan object keeps moving in a straight line or stays at rest
First law of motionan object will remain at rest or stay in motion until a force changes it
Second law of motionAn object's acceleration depends on the size and direction of the force and the mass of the object
Conservation of momentumWhen an object hits a second object, the first one stops and the second moves away at the same speed as the first objectf at the the same speed as the
orbitthe path one body in space takes as it revolvesround another body
law of universal gravitationall objects in the universe are attracted to all other objects


Lois Wallace

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