| A | B |
| Zeus | King of Greek gods |
| Hera | Queen of Greek gods |
| Apollo | Greek god of War and Sun |
| Artemis | Greek goddess of the hunt |
| Athena | Greek goddess of wisdom |
| Aphrodite | Greek goddess of beauty and love |
| Empire Greeks defeated | Persian |
| Sparta vs. Athens | Peloponnesian War |
| United Sparta and Athens | Persian Wars |
| Greek victories in Persian War | Marathon and Salamis |
| Sea Greeks controlled | Aegean |
| Athens Alliance | Delian League |
| Spartan Alliance | Peloponnesian League |
| Ruled during Golden Age of Greece | Pericles |
| Parthenon | Rebuilt by Pericles |
| Greek Drama | Aeschylus, Sophocles |
| Greek Poetry | Homer (Iliad and Odyssey) |
| Greek History | Herodotus (Persian Wars), Thucydides(Peloponnesian War) |
| Greek Sculpture | Phidias (Statue of Zeus) |
| Doric, Ionic, Corinthian | Greek Columns |
| Greek Science | Archimedes (lever), Hippocrates (medicine) |
| Greek Math | Euclid (Father of Geometry), Pythagorus (theorem) |
| Greek Philosophers | Socrates, Plato, Aristotle |
| Philip II, King of Macedon | Conquered most of Greece |
| Alexander the Great | Empire from Greece to Egypt to India |
| Hellenistic Age | Reign of Alexander/blending of Greek and Oriental cultures |
| Jupiter | Roman King of the gods |
| Juno | Roman Queen of the gods |
| Diana | Roman goddess of the hunt |
| Minerva | Roman goddess of wisdom |
| Venus | Roman goddess of love and beauty |
| Rome vs. Carthage | Punic Wars |
| Hannibal | Carthagenian general who invaded Italy via the Alps |
| Victor in the Punic Wars | Rome |
| First Roman government | Republic |
| Causes of decline of Roman Empire | Slavery, migration, civil war, inflation |
| Imperial Rome | Began with First Triumverate |
| Julius Caesar | Assassinated |
| Augustus Caesar | First true Roman Emperor |
| Pax Romana | 200 years of peace in Rome |