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Chap 19 Oxidation Reduction Reactions

AB
DisproportionationIs used to describe two particular types of chemical reaction,
Half ReactionEither the oxidation or reduction reaction component of a redox reaction.,
OxidationIs the loss of electrons or an increase in oxidation state by a molecule, atom, or ion.,
Oxidation-reduction reactionA reaction in which electrons are transferred from a donor (the reducing agent) to an acceptor molecule (the oxidizing agent).,
OxidizedTo increase the positive charge or valence of (an element) by removing electrons.,
Oxidizing AgentCan be defined as either: a chemical compound that readily transfers oxygen atoms, or a substance that gains electrons in a redox chemical reaction In both cases, the oxidizing agent becomes reduced in the process.,
Redox reactionAny chemical reaction which involves oxidation and reduction,
ReducedTo decrease the valence of an atom by adding electrons.,
Reducing agentA substance capable of bringing about the reduction of another substance as it itself is oxidized,
ReductionA decrease in positive valence or an increase in negative valence by the gaining of electrons.,


Mrs.MacNab

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