| A | B |
| Metaphor | creation of an image with no like or as |
| Simile | creation of an image with like or as |
| Onomatopoeia | use of words or sounds to imitate sound effects |
| Personification | give inanimate object human characteristics |
| Hyperbole | exaggeration |
| Participle | a verb used as an adjective |
| Transition | a word or phrase to help the sentences connect together smoothly |
| Idiom | a phrase that does not actually mean what is stated |