| A | B |
|---|
| agricola, agricolae, m. | farmer |
| aqua, aquae, f. | water |
| carrus, carrī, m. | cart, wagon |
| equus, equī, m. | horse |
| fama, famae, f. | report, fame |
| familia, familiae, f. | family |
| fortuna, fortunae, f. | fortune, luck |
| insula, insulae, f. | island |
| puella, puellae, f. | girl |
| servus, servī, m. | slave |
| silva, silvae, f. | forest, woods |
| terra, terrae, f. | earth, land |
| via, viae, f. | road, way, street |
| vita, vitae, f. | life |
| bonus, bona, bonum | good |
| durus, dura, durum | hard, harsh |
| longus, longa, longum | long |
| magnus, magna, magnum | large, great, big, (loud) |
| malus, mala, malum | bad |
| multus, multa, multum | much, many |
| novus, nova, novum | new, strange |
| parvus, parva, parvum | small, little |
| minimē | no, not at all |
| nōn | not |
| nunc | now |
| paene | almost |
| sīc | yes, thus, so |
| ubi | where, when? |
| amō, amāre | to love |
| sum, esse | to be |
| laborō, laborāre | to work |
| laudō, laudāre | to praise |
| parō, parāre | to prepare, get, get ready |
| portō, portāre | to carry |
| spectō, spectāre | to watch, look (at) |
| et | and, even |
| quod | because, since |
| sed | but |
| salve, salvete | hail, hello |
| valē, valēte | good-bye, farewell |
| amicus, amicī, m. | friend |
| cibus, cibī, m. | food |
| copia, copiae, f. | supply, abundance |
| filia, filiae, f. | daughter |
| forma, formae, f. | shape |
| hora, horae, f. | hour |
| iniuria, iniuriae, f. | injustice, wrong |
| cura, curae, f. | care, worry, concern |
| littera, litterae, f. | letter |
| memoria, memoriae, f. | memory |
| nauta, nautae, m. | sailor |
| numerus, numerī, m. | number |
| pecunia, pecuniae, f. | money |
| poena, poenae, f. | punishment, penalty |
| praeda, praedae, f. | loot, booty |
| provincia, provinciae, f. | province |
| pugna, pugnae, f. | battle, fight |
| regina, reginae, f. | queen |
| unda, undae, f. | wave |
| victoria, victoriae, f. | victory |
| clarus, clara, clarum | clear, famous |
| gratus, grata, gratum | pleasing, grateful |
| meus, mea, meum | my, mine |
| planus, plana, planum | flat, level |
| quintus, quinta, quintum | fifth |
| tuus, tua, tuum | your, yours |
| donō, donāre, donāvī, donatus | to give |
| crās | tomorrow |
| paene | almost |
| semper | always |
| tum | then |
| ad (prep + acc.) | to, toward, near |
| incitō, incitāre, incitāvī, incitatus | to excite, stir up |
| mandō, mandāre, mandāvī, mandatus | to hand over, entrust |
| monstrō, monstrāvī, monstratus | to show, point out |
| navigō, navigāre, navigāvī, navigatus | to sail |
| nuntiō, nuntiāre, nuntiāvī, nuntiatus | to announce |
| occupō, occupāre, occupāvī, occupatus | to seize, occupy |
| probō, probāre, probāvi, probatus | to test, prove, approve |
| pugnō, pugnāre, pugnāvī, pugnatus | to fight |
| servō, servāre, servāvī, servatus | to guard, save |
| ager, agrī, m. | field |
| amicitia, amicitiae, f. | friendship |
| animus, animī, m. | mind, spirit, courage |
| annus, annī, m. | year |
| barbarus, barbarī, m. | foreigner, barbarian |
| captivus, captivī, m. | captive |
| casa, casae, f. | house |
| castra, castrōrum, n. | camp |
| cena, cenae, f. | dinner |
| colonus, colonī, m. | settler, colonist |
| consilium, consiliī, n. | plan, advice |
| disciplina, disciplinae, f. | training, instruction |
| filius, filiī, m. | son |
| frumentum, frumentī, n. | grain |
| gloria, gloriae, f. | glory |
| gratia, gratiae, f. | gratitude, influence |
| lingua, linguae, f. | tongue, language |
| magister, magistrī, m. | teacher |
| magistra, magistrae, f. | female teacher |
| materia, materiae, f. | timber, matter |
| patria, patriae, f. | fatherland, country |
| praemium, praemiī, n. | reward |
| puer, puerī, m. | boy |
| signum, signī, n. | signal, standard, sign |
| socius, sociī, m. | ally, comrade |
| vir, virī, m. | man |
| augeō, augēre, auxī, actus | to increase |
| evocō, evocāre, evocāvĪ, evocatus | to call out, summon |
| habeō, habēre, habuī, habitus | to have, hold |
| habitō, habitāre, habitāvī, habitatus | to live dwell |
| migrō, migrāre, migrāvī, migratus | to depart, migrate |
| sum, esse, fuī, futurus | to be |
| liberō, liberāre, liberāvī. liberatus | to free |
| maneō, manēre, mansī, mansurus | to remain |
| mereō, merēre, meruī, meritus | to deserve, earn |
| moveō, movēre, movī, motus | to move |
| vocō, vocāre, vocāvĪ, vocatus | to call |
| teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentus | to hold, keep |
| terreō, terrēre, terruī, territus | to scare, frighten |
| videō, vidēre, vidī, visus | to see |
| in (+ abl) | in, on |
| in (+ acc) | into, onto |
| ā, ab (prep + ab.) | away from, from |
| dē (prep + abl) | down from, from, concerning |
| ē, ex (prep + abl) | out from, out of |
| ibi | there |
| altus, alta, altum | high, tall, deep |
| amicus, amica, amicum | friendly |
| barbarus, barbara, barbarum | foreign, barbaric |
| liber, libera, liberum | free |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our |
| sacer, sacra, sacrum | sacred |
| singulī, singulae, singula (pl) | one at a time, one by one |
| arma, armōrum, n.pl. | arms, weapons |
| auxilium, auxiliī, n. | aid, help |
| bellum, bellī, n. | war |
| causa, causae, f. | cause, reason, case |
| Concordia, concordiae, f. | harmony |
| dominus, dominī, m. | master |
| locus, locī, m. | place |
| nuntius, nuntiī, m. | messenger |
| officium, officiī, n. | duty |
| oppidum, oppidī, n. | town |
| populus, populī, m. | people |
| pretium, pretiī, n. | price |
| templum, templī, n. | temple |
| terminus, terminī, m. | end, boundary |
| accedō, accedere, accessī, accessurus | to approach |
| accipiō, accipere, accepī, acceptus | to receive |
| agō, agere, ēgī, actus | to do, drive, discuss, live |
| capiō, capere, cēpī, captus | to take, seize, capture |
| cedō, cedere, cessī, cessurus | to retreat, yield, give way |
| debeō, debere, debuī, debitus | to owe, ought |
| defendō, defendere, defendī, defensus | to defend |
| ducō, ducere, duxī, ductus | to lead, take, draw |
| efficiō, efficere, effēcī, effectus | to bring about, produce |
| excedō, excedere, excessī, excessurus | to depart |
| exspectō, exspectāre, exspectāvī, exspectatus | to look out for, await |
| faciō, facere, fēcī, factus | to do, make |
| inveniō, invenīre, invēnī, inventus | to find, come upon |
| maturō, maturāre, maturāvī, maturatus | to hasten |
| mittō, mittere, misī, missus | to sent, let go |
| muniō, munīre, munīvī, munitus | to fortify |
| narrō, narrāre, narrāvī, narratus | to narrate, tell, relate |
| ponō, ponere, posuī, positus | to put, place |
| regō, regere, rexī, rectus | to rule, guide |
| veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventus | to come |
| quis? | who? |
| quid? | what? |
| ubi, adv. | where |
| -ne | enclitic introducing questions |
| aequus, aequa, aequum | even, just, calm |
| latus, lata, latum | wide |
| publicus, publica, publicum | public |
| pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum | beautiful |
| versus, vera, verum | true, real, not false |
| vester, vestra, vestrum | your (plural) |
| dea, deae, f. | goddess |
| deus, deī, m. | god |
| finitimus, finitimī, m. | neighbor |
| liber, librī, m. | book |
| otium, otiī, n. | leisure, peace |
| poeta, poetae, m. | poet |
| praesidium, praesidiī, n. | guard, protection |
| proelium, proeliī, n. | battle |
| sententia, sententiae, f. | feeling, opinion, motto |
| studium, studiī, n. | eagerness, interest |
| ventus, ventī, m. | wind |
| verbum, verbī, n. | word |
| cum, prep. + abl. | with |
| ita | thus, so |
| numquam | never |
| aut | or |
| aut...aut | either...or |
| et...et | both...and |
| neque (or nec) | and not, nor |
| neque...neque | neither...nor |
| -que (enclitic) | and |
| commodus, commoda, commodum | suitable, convenient |
| finitimus, finitima, finitimum | neighboring |
| firmus, firma, firmum | strong, firm |
| medius, media, medium | mid, middle of |
| paucī, paucae, pauca (plural) | few (only in the plural) |
| perpetuus, perpetua, perpetuum | constant |
| plenus, plena, plenum | full |
| reliquus, reliqua, reliquum | remaining, rest |
| tardus, tarda, tardum | slow, late |
| varius, varia, varium | various, changing |
| afficiō, afficere, affecī, affectus | to affect, afflict with |
| appellō, appellāre, appellāvī, appellatus | to call, name |
| audiō, audīre, audīvī, auditus | to hear, listen |
| commitō, committere, commisī, commissus | to join together, entrust, commit |
| contineō, continēre, continuī, contentus | hold together |
| conveniō, convenīre, convēnī, conventus | to come together |
| convocō, convocāre, convocāvī, convocatus | to call together |
| dicō, dicere, dixī, dictus | to say, speak, tell |
| fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugiturus | to flee, run away |
| gerō, gerere, gessī, gestus | carry on, wage |
| incipiō, incipere, incepī, inceptus | to take on, begin |
| legō, legere, lēgī, lectus | to gather, choose, read |
| properō, properāre, properāvī | to hasten, hurry |
| reducō, reducere, reduxī, reductus | to lead back |
| scribō, scribere, scripsī, scriptus | to write |
| trahō, trahere, traxī, tractus | to draw, drag, pull |
| valeō, valēre, valuī, valiturus | to be strong, well |
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