| A | B |
|---|
| Colloid | A substance made up of a system of particles with linear dimensions in the range of about 10 ^-7 to 5 × 10^ -5 cm dispersed in a continuous gaseous, liquid, or solid medium whose properties depend on the large specific surface area.,  |
| Concentration | Is the measure of how much of a given substance there is mixed with another substance.,  |
| Effervescence | Property that gives off bubbles,  |
| Electrolyte | Is any substance containing free ions that make the substance electrically conductive,  |
| Enthalpy of Solution | Is the enthalpy change associated with the dissolution of a substance in a solvent at constant pressure resulting in infinite dilution.,  |
| Henry’s Law | The amount of a gas that will be absorbed by water increases as the gas pressure increases,  |
| Hydration | A chemical addition reaction where a hydroxyl group and proton are added to a compound,  |
| Immiscible | Incapable of mixing,  |
| Miscible | Capable of being mixed,  |
| Molality | Concentration measured by the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent,  |
| Molarity | A concentration unit, defined to be the number of moles of solute divided by the number of liters of solution.,  |
| Nonelectrolyte | A substance that does exist in an ionic form in aqueous,  |
| Saturated Solution | A solution in which the maximum amount of solvent has been dissolved. Any more solute added will sit as crystals on the bottom of the container.,  |
| Solubility | Is the property of a solid, liquid, or gaseous chemical substance called solute to dissolve in a liquid solvent to form a homogeneous solution of the solute in the solvent,  |
| Soluble | Capable of being dissolved or liquefied,  |
| Solute | The substance dissolved in a given solution.,  |
| Solution | The process by which a gas, liquid, or solid is dispersed homogeneously in a gas, liquid, or solid without chemical change.,  |
| Solution Equilibrium | A state of rest or balance due to the equal action of opposing forces.,  |
| Solvated | A compound formed by the interaction of a solvent and a solute.,  |
| Solvent | A substance that dissolves another to form a solution: Water is a solvent for sugar.,  |
| Supersaturated Solution | A homogeneous mixture of one or more substances (solutes) dispersed molecularly in a sufficient quantity of dissolving medium (solvent).,  |
| Suspension | The state in which the particles of a substance are mixed with a fluid but are undissolved.,  |
| Unsaturated Solution | An unsaturated solution is a chemical solution in which the solute concentration is lower than its equilibrium solubility.,  |
