| A | B |
| Common-Ion Effect | The lowering of the degree of ionization of a compound when another ionizable.,  |
| Acid Ionization Constant | The acid dissociation constant is the equilibrium constant of the dissociation reaction of an acid and is denoted by Ka.,  |
| Buffer Solution | A buffer solution is an aqueous solution consisting of a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid.,  |
| Hydrolysis | Chemical decomposition in which a compound is split into other compounds by reacting with water.,  |
| Equilibrium Constant | the ratio of concentrations when equilibrium is reached in a reversible reaction,  |
| Chemical Equilibrium Expression | may be expressed in terms of the concentration of the products and reactants. Only chemical species in the aqueous and gaseous phases are included in the equilibrium expression because the concentrations of liquids and solids does not change.,  |
| Reversible Reaction | reactions that do not go to completion and occur in both the forward and reverse direction.,  |
| Chemical Equilibrium | applies to reactions that can occur in both directions.,  |
| Solubility Product Constant | Solubility equilibrium is any type of chemical equilibrium relationship between solid and dissolved states of a compound at saturation,  |