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Lymphatic, and Immune Systems

Provides an overview of basic materials about the
lymphatic and immune systems.

AB
Function of the immune systemDefense against infection
A homeostatic protective responseImmunological reaction
Foreign proteinsAntigens
Active acquired immunityAntibodies synthesized by the body in response to antigen stimulation
Antibodies produced in one individual and transferred to anotherPassive acquired immunity
These attack and destroy invading antigensAntibodies
Formation of a specific antibody for each antigenProperty of specificity
Ability to remember the specific antigen and make appropriate antibodyProperty of memory
Infant obtains this from the motherNatural immunity
These substances inhibit the inflammatory responseSteroids
In an older adult, the immune response is?hypoactive
This is an example of an autoimmune response disease found mostly in womenRheumatoid arthritis
An autoimmune responseAntibodies are formed against the body's own antigens
Anaphylactic ReactionAn antigen-antibody response that causes the release of histamine, cuasing vasodilatation and increased capillary permeability.
Signs of an anaphylatic reactionUrticaria, diffuse erythema, periorbital edema.
An autoimmune disease that attacks multiple organsSystemic Lupus Erythematous
LymphadenopathyLymph nodes in at least two extra inguinal sites stay swollen for at least 3 months
Ways to prevent tranmission of the HIV virusUse of condoms, maintain monogomy,
ImmunodeficiencyA condition where the body is unable to defend itself from an invading microorganism
Type of immunity acquired when a person is vaccinatedPassive immunity
When a person is exposed to an antigen through an illness, the body develops these.Antibodies
Destroys unneeded red blood cells and stores blood for the body's use in an emergencySpleen
Part of the lymphatic system and located in the cervical spine, axilla, inguinal regionsLymph nodes
A type of white blood that has trapped a microorganismT cell
Single most important cell of the lymphatic systemWhite blood cell
A network of vessels that assists in circulating body fluidsLymphatic system
Are microscopic, closed ended tubesLymphatic capillaries
walls of the lymphatic capillaries are comprised of thisSingle layer epithelial cell
This is the site of most B cell and T cell productionBone marrow
Both the lymph nodes and spleen provide the body with filtration. The main difference is?Spleen filters blood; lymph nodes filter lymph fluid


Mrs. Cline

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