| A | B |
| Indicator used to test for simple sugars | Benedicts |
| prokaryotes lack | nucleus |
| a powerful cell may contain a large number of | mitochondria |
| structure that regulates what enters and leaves the cell | cell membrane |
| movement of molecules from high to low concentration | diffusion |
| process by which water passes into or out of a cell | osmosis |
| movement of large molecules out of the cell | exocytosis |
| ultimate original source of energy | the sun |
| energy in motion | kinetic |
| process when plants capture energy and make complex molecules | photosynthesis |
| organelle responsible for photosynthesis | chloroplast |
| a cell in an hypertonic environment | shrinks |
| break down of food molecules to release stored energy | cell respiration |
| G1, S, G2, M, C | cell cycle |
| end product of meiosis | haploid cells |
| exchanging corresponding segments of Dna during meiosis | crossing over |
| Frederick Griffith studied transfer of genetic material from one cell to another | transformation |
| plant cell has that animal cell doesn't | cell wall and chloroplasts |
| transport method using a carrier protein | facilitated diffusion |
| organelle used for photosynthesis | plastid/chloroplast |