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Circulatory System Review

Are you ready for the Circulatory System Unit Test? Test your knowledge!

AB
circulatory systemconsists of cardiovascular and lymphatic systems
cardiovascular systemconsists of the heart, blood, and blood vessels
lymphatic systemaids cardiovascular system by returning 'lost' fluid (lymph) to bloodstream
hearthollow muscular organ the size of your fist that pumps blood
pericardiumprotective sac surrounding the heart
septumthickened wall of tissue dividing heart into two halfs
atriaupper two chambers of heart
ventricleslower two chambers of heart
pulmonary circulationflow of blood through heart, to lungs, and back to heart
systemic circulationmoves blood to all body tissues except the lungs and heart
cardiac circulationvessels that supply the heart with nourishment and oxygen
angina pectoriscrushing pain in chest caused by lack of cardiac circulation
myocardial infarctionanother name for a heart attack
arteriesvessels that carry blood away from heart
veinsvessels that carry blood back to heart
capillariesnetwork of very small blood vessels where exchange of oxgyen and nutrients take place
erythrocytesanother name for red blood cells
leukocytesanother name for white blood cells
plateletsirregular shaped cell fragments that help clot blood
hemophiliaserious genetic disorder where person's blood lacks clotting factor
lymph nodesenlargements of lymph vessels that act like filters
elephantiasisdisease of lymphatic system caused by parasitic worm
artherosclerosisfatty deposits of the arterial walls
hypertensionhigh blood pressure
anemiato few red blood cells, or too little hemoglobin

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