A | B |
reason | ability to think and draw conclusions, to think logically |
Age of Reason | 18th century movement emphasizing science, humanity and the pursuit of knowledge |
enlighten | to instruct; to free from ignorance |
The Enlightenment | a philosphical movement of the 1700's emphasizing reason and freedom from superstition and prejudice in society. |
Natural law | law set by nature and applies to everyone everywhere |
Divine Right | the belief that monarchs, kings and queens held power because God created monarchies. |
Absolute Monarch | kings or queens held ALL the power in society |
diderot's Encyclopedia | A book that attempted to classify and cover all areas of human knowledge. |
Classical Music | a style of music represented by Mozart, Hayden and Bach. |
Constitutional Monarchy | A country with a king or queen, but their power is limited by law |
Commercial Revolution | explansion of trade and business that transformed European economies during the 16th and 17th centuries. |
colony | a land controlled by another nation |
corporation | a business owned by stockholders who share in its profits |
industry | any branch of manufacture, trade or business |
Industrial Revolution | the change from an agricultural to an industrial society, from home manufacturing to factory production |
industrialist | a person who manages or owns an industry |
self-determination | freedom of all people to decide what kind of government they want. |
Social Contract | an agreement by which people define and limit their rights and create an organized society. |