| A | B |
| archaeologist | a scientist who studies early peoples by examining things that they left behind |
| artifact | any object made by humans, such as a tool |
| culture | way of life |
| climate | average temperature over a period of time |
| anthropologist | scientist who studies human culture |
| migrate | move from one place to another |
| projection | a way of showing the earth's surface on a map |
| hemisphere | half of the earth |
| latitude | measures distance north and south of the equator |
| longitude | measures distance east and west of the Prime Meridian |