| A | B |
|---|
| vacuoles | storage units for food, water, or waste |
| plants | vacuoles are more common & large in |
| animals | if found, vacuoles are small in |
| cell membrane | semi-permeable structure, outer bounder of a cell |
| double layer of lipids with proteins scattered in 2 layers | cell membrane made of fat-like molecules that have a |
| nucleus | generally largest organelle, directs all activities |
| DNA, genetic material | nucleus contains the blueprint of all living things called |
| nucleolus | found inthe nucleus and involvedin making proteins |
| proteins | used for building cells and cell parts |
| cytoplasm | gel-like material found in the cell membrane & outside the nucleus |
| water, organelles, chemicals | for life processes, cytoplasm contains |
| moves or streams within the cell | cytoplasm does what inside the cell |
| SER smooth endoplasmic reticulum | no ribosomes or its exterior surface |
| RER rough endoplasmic reticulum | has ribosomes on exterior surface |
| ribosomes | small structures on RER & scattered in cytoplasm |
| manufacture proteins | ribosomes do what? |
| made in the nucleus | parts of ribosomes are made where |
| gogli bodies | membrace covered sacks that package and move proteins and material outside cell wall |
| vesicle | package in the gogli body is a |
| mitochondria | powerhouse of the cell - energy released, food broken down |
| lysosomes | chemically filled organelles, digest, breakdown waste, worn out cells or food |
| recycle portions like proteins or worn out organelles | Lysomes are Mr. Cofers favorite cells and they |
| cells | all organisms are made of |
| structure and function in a life | cells are the basic unit of |
| other cells | all cells come from |
| cell wall, chloroplast, chlorophyll | not found in animal cells |
| cytoskeleton and centrioles | not found in plant cells |
| cytoskeleton | provides minor structural support for animal cells |
| centrioles | used during cell division |
| chlorophyll | green pigment found in chloroplast |
| photosynthesis | process of using light energy to help make food |
| chloroplasts | organelles in plant cells were photosynthesis occurs, contains green chlorophyll |
| cell wall | the riding structure outside of the cell membrane that provides support for the plant cell |
| cellulose fibers & other materials made by the cell | cell walls are made of bundles of tough |
