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Business Law Unit 1 Vocabulary

AB
AffidavitsSworn Statements
Answera formal written document that admits or denies each allegation of the complaint and states any defenses that the defendant plans to use
Complainta legal document containing a short and plain statement of the plaintiff’s claim against the defendant
DefendantPerson who is accused of a crime
EmpathyPutting yourself in another person's position
EthicsDeciding what is a right or wrong action in a reasoned, impartial manner
Indictmentwritten accusation issued by the grand jury charging the individual or individuals named in it with a certain crime
JudgmentCourt's determination or decision in a case
MoralityValues that govern a society's attitude toward right or wrong
PlaintiffThe person issuing the complaint
VerdictDecision of the Jury
Internationalconcerned with the conduct of nations in their relations with each other
Civil Disobediencean open peaceful violation of a law to protest its alleged injustice
Statuteslaws enacted by legislative bodies
Allegianceloyalty to one's country
Treasonbetrayal or disloyalty to one's country
Ordinanceslaws enacted by local municipal governmental bodies
Administrative Lawrules and procedures established by regulatory agencies
Stare DecisisLet the decision stand
Unconstitutionala law that is not agreeable with the constitution and is not valid
Common Lawunwritten law that evolves from the customs and traditions of society
Lawsrules of conduct established by the government of a society to maintain stability and justice in that society
Commercial Lawconcerned with business transactions and the operation of business establishments
Judicial Reviewthe right of the court system to examine the decision of lower courts, the executive branch or the legislative branch
SupremacyThe highest authority
Expatriationthe act of abandoning one's country and giving up citizenship
Law of Prrecedentwhen a judge is required to follow an earlier court decision when deciding a case with similar circumstances
International LawConcerned with the conduct of nations in their relations with each other
Statutory LawsLaws enacted by legislative or governing bodies
ConstitutionA document which spells out the principles by which a government runs and the fundamental laws that govern a society


Teacher
North Davidson Senior High
Lexington, NC

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