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CHAPTER 5 Comp Fund DEFINING THE ROLE OF THE OPERATING SYSTEM

AB
The ______________ is the program code that controls the computer.operating system (OS)
A _______ is displayed by a command-line interface to tell you it is ready to receive commands.prompt
If Windows will not start up normally, try starting it in ________.safe mode
The on-screen prompts and objects that enable a user to interact with the computer are called the ___________.user interface
A/an _____ is a collection of bytes given a name so that the OS can retrieve it for you later.file
_____ is the operating system of choice for businesses with mission critical systems.UNIX
A ___________ is a cell phone that is really a computer with its own operating system.smartphone
A/an _______________ is a program file that Windows can run on your command without assistance from another program.executable file
Saving and deleting files over time will have those files scattered across the hard drive, a process called ________________.fragmentation
A ______ is a virtual file container on your hard drive or other mass storage device.folder
Which of the following operating systems is open-source?Linux
Which of the following is not an operating system function?Manage e-mail messages
A user interface category, apart from GUI, is:Command-line
The native user interface of UNIX and Linux can best be described as:Command-line
What is the name given to the program code used to add support for hardware to the OS?Device driver
A possible cause of instabilityProgramming flaws
A possible cause of instabilityCorrupt operating system files
Which of these filenames point to the same file, as far as Windows is concerned?HappyBaby.jpg, Happybaby.jpg
Which of the following is not a distribution of Linux?OS X
This is a group of small programs used by the OS to control some very basic hardware.Basic Input/Output System (BIOS)
Example of OS hardware support limitations.New hardware not supported by an old OS
Example of OS hardware support limitations.Old hardware not supported by a new OS
Which of the following OSs is not part of the Windows 9x family?Windows Vista
Which of the following is not a security feature provided by the OS?Anti-virus protection
Which of these operating systems is designed to run on a smartphone?Windows Mobile


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