| A | B |
| French Revolution | goal was to limit monarchy; France turned into a parliament |
| Louis XVI | French monarch during the revolution |
| Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen | fueled the French Revolution |
| Guillotine | chopped off heads especially during the French Revolution |
| Nationalism | a sense of national pride in Europe |
| Napoleon Bonaparte | world dominator (except when he tried to take over the Americas or when he was in exile) |
| Maximilien Robespierre | radical, abolished slavery, gained voting rights (French) |
| Congress of Vienna | European balance of power |
| Reform Bill of 1832 | Gave most British middle class men voting rights |
| Louis Pasteur | sanitary regulations |
| Count Camillo de Cavour | supported industrial development and extended parliament’s powers to please liberals |
| Otto von Bismark | gave the right to vote to all men |
| White dominions | colonies containing mostly people of European descent. (Canada, Australia) |