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Science Chapter 15

AB
What is the source of all energy?The sun
What is the layer of atmosphere called that is near the earth?troposphere
Which sphere is located in outer space?exosphere
What are caused when the land heats and cools more quickly than the water?sea and breezes
In what spheres are temperatures very warm?thermosphere and exosphere
What is it called when energy is in the form of rays or waves?radiation
What causes the earth to rotate?Coriolis effect
What happens when there is conduction energy?molecules bump together
What happens to atmospheric pressure when moving up away from sea level?It decreases.
What is convection energy?i.e. burner to pot- transfer of heat flow to a heated material
Why is there little wind in the doldrums?Air expands creating low pressure
Which sphere contains the highest concentration of ozone?stratosphere
flow of air caused by __and Coriolis effect creates wind patterns on earthdifference in heating
cold air has more molecules than warm air, so it has __ pressurehigher
Chlorofluorocarbons harm ozone layer by __destroying ozone molecules
water vapor into a liquidcondensation
charged electrical particles are foundionosphere
cool dense air over the water inlandsea breeze
air rises here because of low density and low pressureequator
windless zone by the equatordoldrums
earth energy from the sunabsorbs by the atmosphere, land, water & reflects into space
reflection and absorbtion stops this from reaching earthradiation
scientists believe this is damaging the ozone layerchlorofluorocarbons
steady winds between equator & 30 latitudetrade winds
if the ozone layer disappeared, life would be exposed to __ ultraviolet rayshigher
air pressure is greatest heresea level
air above equator is heated more because solar rays strike the equator ___more directly
earth's surface receives same radiation because __it's curved
moves much of weather in USprevailing westerlies
has the high level of ozonestratosphere


Spanish Teacher K-8
St. Stephen the Martyr
Omaha, NE

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