A | B |
What is the source of all energy? | The sun |
What is the layer of atmosphere called that is near the earth? | troposphere |
Which sphere is located in outer space? | exosphere |
What are caused when the land heats and cools more quickly than the water? | sea and breezes |
In what spheres are temperatures very warm? | thermosphere and exosphere |
What is it called when energy is in the form of rays or waves? | radiation |
What causes the earth to rotate? | Coriolis effect |
What happens when there is conduction energy? | molecules bump together |
What happens to atmospheric pressure when moving up away from sea level? | It decreases. |
What is convection energy? | i.e. burner to pot- transfer of heat flow to a heated material |
Why is there little wind in the doldrums? | Air expands creating low pressure |
Which sphere contains the highest concentration of ozone? | stratosphere |
flow of air caused by __and Coriolis effect creates wind patterns on earth | difference in heating |
cold air has more molecules than warm air, so it has __ pressure | higher |
Chlorofluorocarbons harm ozone layer by __ | destroying ozone molecules |
water vapor into a liquid | condensation |
charged electrical particles are found | ionosphere |
cool dense air over the water inland | sea breeze |
air rises here because of low density and low pressure | equator |
windless zone by the equator | doldrums |
earth energy from the sun | absorbs by the atmosphere, land, water & reflects into space |
reflection and absorbtion stops this from reaching earth | radiation |
scientists believe this is damaging the ozone layer | chlorofluorocarbons |
steady winds between equator & 30 latitude | trade winds |
if the ozone layer disappeared, life would be exposed to __ ultraviolet rays | higher |
air pressure is greatest here | sea level |
air above equator is heated more because solar rays strike the equator ___ | more directly |
earth's surface receives same radiation because __ | it's curved |
moves much of weather in US | prevailing westerlies |
has the high level of ozone | stratosphere |