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Sp4B exam vocab review 2011

vocab from this final trimester plus other words you should know by now :)

AB
la pagapayment
la paga extraordinariabonus
las palabras clavekey words
el tematheme
anteriorprevious
se debeis owed
se quierenthey love each other
el punto de partidastarting point
hacendosohard-working
las mediasstockings/socks/tights
mojarseto get wet
deja de toserstops coughing
ya de una vezonce and for all
de aquí en adelantefrom now on (here forward)
más adelantelater on
gastarto spend
el sentido comúncommon sense
acabas de leeryou just read
emparejarto match
hábilskillful
las esperanzashopes
el descuentodiscount /deduction
firmarto sign
la parsimoniaparsimony/ moderation/ frugality
tragarto swallow
entornarto half-close / leave ajar
¿Qué le debo?What do I owe you?
suele(s)he is accustomed to
cobrarto earn / charge
acabo de cobrarlaI just got it (earned it)
cautelosocautious/ wary
de prisain a hurry
los lujosluxuries
solíawas accustomed to
apoyadosupported by
al fiadoon credit
apuntarto take note
sobrarto be left over
sudarto sweat
mientras tantomeanwhile
pagar en efectivoto pay in cash
la moralejathe moral
quisierawould like (past subjunctive)
merecerto deserve or merit
ancianosenior citizen
la edadthe age
tratarto treat (behave toward)
si los oyeras, ¿qué dirías?If you heard them, what would you say?
la modathe fashion/style
el hogarthe home
si pudierasif you could (past subjunctive)
las ventajasthe advantages
tintinearto ring or chime
repartirto deliver or share or deal
un milagroa miracle
otorgarto grant
descomponerto break down or decompose
acabarto finish
aprestarseto get ready or prepare
el envíothe delivery or dispatch
el cohetethe rocket
fecundofertile or productive
el asilothe home (asylum)
el rumbothe direction or course
de ese modoin that way
envejecerto grow old
mantenerse en formato keep in shape
por otra parteon the other hand
hablarto speak
comerto eat
vivirto live
estarto be (location/condition/emotion/present progressive)
serto be
tenerto have
ponerto put
tomarto take
darto give
irto go
decirto say
hacerto make/do
poderto be able to
necesitarto need
quererto want
abrirto open
agarrarto grab
andarto walk/go
caminarto walk
beberto drink
buscarto look for
caerseto fall down
cerrarto close
comenzar (empezar)to start
comprarto buy
conducir/manejarto drive
conocerto know (acquaintance)
pedirto order/ask for
dormirto sleep
encontrarto find
entender (comprender)to understand
escribirto write
escucharto listen to
pensarto think
leerto read
mirarto watch/look at
llegarto arrive
saberto know
perderto lose
oírto hear
jugarto play
salirto leave/go out
saltarto jump
verto see
trabajarto work
traerto bring
tocarto touch (play an instrument)
sentarseto sit down
sentirseto feel
pagarto pay (for)
amarrarto tie
la chozahut or shack
el colchónmattress
la cosechaharvest or crop
las parrasgrapevines
has tenido que mudarteyou have had to move
cómo te sentiríashow would you feel
al ponerse el solat sunset
adivinarto guess
me detuveI stopped (detained myself)
la madrugadadawn or daybreak
orgullosoproud
nunca lo supohe never found out
debió haber sidomust have been
estacionarto park
anchowide
derramarto spill
nos enseñóshowed us
pizcarto pick
había subidohad risen
alzarto lift up / raise
entretenerseto amuse or entertain oneself
conmigo mismowith myself
debí haber leídoI should have read
habráthere will be
sabríasyou would know
tendremoswe will have
diréI will say
hará(s)he will make
vendránthey will come
saldríanthey will leave
pondrásyou will put
podríamoswe would be able to
querréI will want
abiertoopened
caídofallen
creídobelieved
cubiertocovered
dichosaid
descubiertodiscovered
deshechoundone
devueltoreturned (something)
escritowritten
hechodone or made
impuestoimposed
idogone
leídoread
muertodied
oídoheard
puestoput or placed
rehechoredone or remade
reídolaughed
resueltoresolved or solved
rotobroken
traídobrought
vistoseen
vueltoreturned
decirto say
dijeI said
dijisteyou (familiar) said
dijohe,she, or you formal said
dijimoswe said
dijisteisy'all (familiar in Spain) said
dijeronthey or you plural said
traerto bring
trajeI brought
trajisteyou (familiar) brought
trajohe, she, or you formal brought
trajimoswe brought
trajisteisy'all (familiar in Spain) brought
trajeronthey or you plural brought
estuveI was
estuvisteyou (informal) were
estuvoyou (formal), he, or she was
estuvimoswe were
estuvisteisy'all (in Spain) were
estuvieronthey or you plural were
pudeI managed to
pudisteyou (informal) managed to
pudoyou (formal), he, or she or you managed
pudimoswe managed to
pudisteisy'all (in Spain) managed to
pudieronthey or you plural managed to
puseI put
pusisteyou (informal) put
pusoshe, he, or you (formal) put
pusimoswe put
pusisteisy'all (in Spain) put
pusieronthey or you plural put
supeI found out
supisteyou (informal) found out
suposhe, he, or you (formal) found out
supimoswe found out
supisteisy'all (in Spain) found out
supieronthey or you plural found out
tuveI had/got
tuvisteyou (informal) had/got
tuvoshe, he, or you (formal) had/got
tuvimoswe had/got
tuvisteisy'all (in Spain) had/got
tuvieronthey or you plural had/got
anduveI walked
anduvisteyou (informal) walked
anduvohe, she, and you (formal) walked
anduvimoswe walked
anduvisteisy'all (in Spain) walked
anduvieronthey or you plural walked
hiceI made
hicisteyou (informal) made
hizoyou (formal), he, or she made
hicimoswe made
hicisteisy'all (in Spain) made
hicieronthey or you plural made
quiseI tried/wanted
quisisteyou (informal) tried/wanted
quisoyou (formal), he, or she tried/wanted
quisimoswe tried/wanted
quisisteisy'all (in Spain) tried/wanted
quisieronthey or you plural tried/wanted
vineI came
vinisteyou (informal) came
vinoshe, he, or you (formal) came
vinimoswe came
vinisteisy'all (in Spain) came
vinieronthey came
fuiI was/went
fuisteyou familiar were/went
fuehe,she,you (formal) was/went
fuimoswe were/went
fuisteisy'all (vosotros) were/went
fueronthey, you plural (Uds.) were/went
diI gave
disteyou (familiar) gave
diohe,she, you (formal) gave
dimoswe gave
disteisy'all (vosotros) gave
dieronthey, you plural (Uds.) gave
viI saw
visteyou (familiar) saw
viohe, she, you (formal) saw
vimoswe saw
visteisy'all (in Spain) saw
vieronthey, you plural saw
dóndewhere
adóndeto where
de dóndefrom where
quiénwho/whom
quiéneswho/whom (plural)
a quiénto whom/ at whom
de quiénwhose (of whom/ from whom)
cuálwhich (which one)
cuáleswhich (which ones)
quéwhat
por quéwhy
cuándowhen
cuánto/ cuántahow much
cuántos/ cuántashow many
cómohow


Spanish 1, 3 and 4 instructor
Rockford High School, Modern Languages department
Rockford, MI

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