| A | B |
|---|
| cubist movement | artistic movement led by Pablo Picasso that rendered familiar objects in geometrical shapes |
| Benito Mussolini | formed the "union for struggle" in Italy |
| fascism | group that disenchanted with liberal, parliamentary systems and with social conflict |
| syndicalism | sought to use a general strike to seize power |
| Mexican Revolution 1910 | 10 year cival war and political upheaval; caused primarily by internal forces |
| Pancho Villa | former bandit and able commander of a small group of farmers, railroaders, and cowboys |
| Porfirio Diaz | had a strong dictatorship and brought about many economic changes along with foreign concessions in mining, railroads, etc. |
| Mexican Constitution of 1917 | promised land reform, limited the foreign ownership of key resources, and guaranteed the rights of workers |
| Red Army | Communist group in Russia |
| New Economic Policy | policy by Lenin that promised some freedom of action for small business owners and peasant landowners |
| Supreme Soviets | had many of the trappings of a parliament and was elected by universal suffrage |
| Stalin | violent leader of the Soviet state |
| Comintern | Communist International office set up to guide communist parties in the West |
| May Fourth movement | aimed at transforming China into a liberal democracy |
| Guomindang | China's nationalist party |
| Whampoa Military Academy | founded with Soviet help and partially staffed by Russian instructorsin China |
| Chiang Kai-shek | first head of the academy; young military officer |
