| A | B |
|---|
| Metam..Apollo chases-turns into a Laurel tree | Daphne, chased by... turned into |
| Metam..Pythagoras | against eating animals1.worth more alive2.fellow workers3transmigration -began concept of soul |
| Lycaon | Metam..turned into wolf, offered Jove human flesh, also planned to kill him |
| Trimalchio | Satyr..born foreign slave, now millionaire-his kind inherited earth, god Mercury, worships himself-embodies money |
| Petronius | Satyricon 50 AD knew Nero |
| Satyr...Narrator | Encolpius |
| Satyr...Ascyltus and Giton | Close associates |
| Satyr...Agememnon | teacher |
| Lisetta | stupid woman |
| Aeneas' Shield | forged by Vulcan, linear as opposed to circular ideas, episodes from Roman History(future), center depicts naval battle at Actium, puts Augustis in power(defeats Antony & Cleopatra) |
| Constantine founded Christianity in Rome | 300 AD |
| Survive flood- recreate mankind with stones | Metam..Deucalion and Pyrrha |
| Metam...Apollo kills | python |
| Satyricon illustrates | blind to spiritual values, distrust of intellect, preoccupation with cheating- Characters all live for moment but know it can't last-thought of death emerges |
| Aeneas' mother | Venus |
| Aene.. Pyrrhus | Achilles ancestor- kills son before Priam |
| Ballade The Testament 1475 | Villon |
| Boccaccio | Decameron 1325 |
| The Divine Comedy | 1300 |
| Scholasticism | Divine Comedy - manifests |
| exegesis | analytical explanation of scriptures |
| Classical and medieval mix | syncretism |
| faith = | Beatrice = |
| rational = | Virgil = |
| theology of the middle ages - reason deepens faith | scholasticism |
| The Satyricon 60 AD | Petronius |
| Virgil, Rome's national epic, dedicated to Augustus | The Aeneid 30 BC |
| Dante's Sponsor in Heaven | St. Bernard |
| Purpose of Journey | Union with God (Dante discerned God as inclusive of humanity & of Universal love) |
| Monna Giovanne | Federigo loved |
| Ulysses & Diomede | 8th chasm (evil counsel) two horns of fire (guilty conscience) Trojan Horse Deidamia abandoned (kings daughter) theft of statue |
| murdered by husband, 2nd circle "weakness of will" | Francesca & Paolo |
| Metam..Argus | Custody of cow-Io, killed by Mercury |
| Metam..after creation, 4 ages | 1. golden- like Eden2. silver-added seasons and work,3.Bronze-weapons,4.Iron-let loose evil, violence |
| Metamorphoses 17 AD | Ovid |
| Agamemnon | Satyr..Agamemnon teacher, represents culture "court jester" |
| Virgin Mary's messenger, St. Lucia, sent Beatrice to instruct Virgil to help Dante rediscover the "Right Path" from the dark wood | 3 ladies of heaven |
| Brother Alberto | Berto della Massa of Imola |
| Habinnas | Satyr..undertaker, when comes Trimalchio drunk-describes tomb-shows bureal clothes |
| brother Alberto makes up | angel Gabriel |
| Ferryman | Charon |
| Queen of Carthage, kills herself, curses Trojan (Hannibal-Punic wars) | Aen..Dido |
| Minos | 2nd circle, beginning of Hell, beast that examines each soul, judge |
| Bequeths 1soul, 2body, 3library, 4prayer | 1Mary, 2earth, 3benefactor, 4mother, 5barbor-silly |
| Boccaccio 1350 | The Decameron |
| Bishop Thibault | "God be to him as he has been to me" |
| Metaphysics | After physical is investigation into the nature of problems of ultimate reality- problems of being. Investigatio of structure of universe, speculative, abstract |
| reason supreme authority | Rationalism |
| Encased in ice- faces yellow, black, red - climb down Satans back to Heaven | Cocytus Judecca |
| Circle 2 | carna lust, tossed by winds |
| Limbo | First Circle of Hell, Homer, Horace Ovid and Lucan, Socrates, Plato, Aristotle |
| Hell = | total despair = |
| Dante levels | 1literal, 2allegorical, 3moral- free will, 4mystical, 5psychological |
| gate of Hell | uncommitted, forever running behind a banner - insects |
| Satan | fixed waist deep in ice - 3 heads chewing a traitor -Judas, Brutus, cassius (conspired to murder Caesar) |
| last word | stars |
| Virgil | stands for human reason and human virtue |
| initial 3 beasts | leapard, lion , she wolf |
| Ballade, The Testament | Villon |
| love, death, time | Villon's 3 great themes |
| Metam..Io turned into a cow | Jove ravishes -- Juno wife discovers cheating |
