| A | B |
| What city-states fought in the Peloponnesian War and what were they fighting over? | Athens and Sparta fight over who is the most powerful city state |
| Who tells the story of the Peloponnesian War | Thucydides |
| How was Athens going to beat Sparta in the Peloponnesian war? | avoid land battles with Sparta and force them to fight on the water, advantage for Athens |
| How long did the Peloponnesian war last? | This war lasted 27 years |
| Where did the war take place | Athens |
| What did the citizens of Athens do during the war | Athens citizens move inside the city walls for protection |
| What 2 events happen to Athens that will bring about them losing the Peloponnesian war? | Plague hits Athens and they lose most of their Navy when they attack Syracuse |
| What happens to the Athenian Army/Navy when they attack the city-state of Syracuse | The majority of the Army/Navy is killed and only a few hundred return to Athens |
| How does the war end | Athens surrender to Sparta |
| What happens to Athens | The democracy of Athens is weakened by corruption and weak leaders |
| Results of War for Athens | Athens will never fully recover from the war |
| Spartan war plan | Fight Athens on land phalnax vs phalnax, Sparta dominates in this area |
| The Spartans sweep over the countryside of Athens and do what to it? | The Spartans burn the Athenian food supply |
| Why won't the Athenians living inside the city of Athens starve to death | Athens has a harbor that allows them to get food and not starve |
| What have the Athenians lost during the Peloponnesian War? | They have lost their Navy/Army, the city of Athens, its wealth its pride and spirit |