| A | B |
| addition | an operation that gives the total number when two or more parts are put together. |
| composite number | a whole number greater than 1 that is not prime. |
| divisible | can be divided by another number without leaving a remainder. |
| division | An operation that tells how many equal sets or how many in each equal set. |
| divisor | A number that another number is being divided by. |
| equality | A mathematical relation of being exactly the same. |
| expression | A mathematical phrase containing variables, constants, and operation symbols. |
| factor | A number that divides another number without a remainder. |
| greatest common factor (GCF) | The greatest whole number that divides two whole numbers. |
| least common multiple (LCM) | The least number other than zero that is a multiple of two numvbers. |
| multiple | The product of a given number and any whole number. |
| multiplication | An operation that combines two numbers, called factors, to give one number, called the product. |
| operation | A mathematical procedure. Examples: addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. |
| order of operation | The rules telling what order to do the operations in: (P)arentheses, (E)xponents, (M)ultiply and (D)ivide from left to right, (A)dd and (S)ubtract from left to right. |
| place value | The multiple of ten telling how much a digit represents. |
| product | The result of multiplying numbers. |
| quotient | The result of dividing one number by another. |
| remainder | The number less than the divisor that remains after the division process is completed. |
| sum | The result of adding numbers. |