Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search.

Mastery Vocab

AB
nationalism, pride in one's country. Ex. Germany under the Nazis, France under Napoleon
nationalism, a group of people with a share cultural heritage that want their own nation. Ex. Prussia and Germanic states under Bismark
imperialism, One nation controlling another politically, economically and socially. 1800s to mid 1900s. Ex. Britain controlling India.
democracy, Form of gov't in which the people are in control. Ex. Britain after 1917.
Absolute monarchy, Form of gov't in which a king or queen has complete control. Ex. Louis XIV of France, the XVI tried but was beheaded
rigid social class structure, A social class system in which your position in society is determined by your birth. It cannot be changed. (ex. Hindu’s caste system in India, Old Regime in France)
industrialization, production goes from making tools at home by hand with simple tools to mass production with machines. (ex. Britain in 1700s)
urbanization, movement of people from the rural areas to the cities. (ex. Manchester, England in the 1700s)
capitalism, economic system in which the means of production (factories, farms, etc.) are owned by private individuals. (ex. Great Britain in 1800s) Also referred to as free market.
Marxist Communism, an economic system in which the community owns and controls the means of production (factories, farms, etc.). A form of socialism. It is supposed to be a classless society in which the government will wither away. (ex. Israeli kibbutz)
revolution, sudden or drastic change in condition. It may be political, economic or social. (ex. French Revolution, Green Revolution and Industrial Revolution)
laissez-faire capitalism, economic system in which private individuals own and control the production of distribution of goods and wealth in a country. Without government interference. (ex. No where, the U.S. in the 19th century is closest)
apartheid, legalized segregation of the races in the Rep. of South Africa, from 1945-1991. Ex. blacks and coloreds not allowed to vote, separate schools and curriculums.
Meiji Restoration, Period lasting from 1868 to 1912 when Japan adopted Western ways in order to become a modern and industrialized nation. Ex. Gov’t ended feudalism and centralized the gov’t and created a capitalist economy.
totalitarianism, gov’t in which one person or group controls all aspects of political, economic and social life – w/o respect for individual rights. Ex. Soviet Union under Stalin, N. Korea, Nazi Germany, Ancient Sparta.
genocide, Deliberate effort to kill all members of a group of people. Ex. Ireland’s potato famine, Forced famine in the Ukraine, Armenian Christians in Ottoman Empire, Holocaust, Rwanda killing of the Tutsi’s in 1990s, Pol Pot’s regime in Cambodia.
civil disobedience, Refusal to obey unjust laws and to accept the punishment for not following them. Passive resistance and non violent. Ex. Gandhi’s resistance to British rule in India.
human rights, Freedom and rights that all people are entitled to. Ex. freedom of expression, life, right to vote, equal protection under the law, freedom from forced servitude.
traditional economy, Economic system in which all economic decisions are made based on custom and habit.



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