| A | B |
|---|
| What is the direct application of “survival of the fittest” by Spencer that explained how life worked for the “breeds” of people? | Social Darwinism |
| What type of political movement was reflected in the Populist party? | grass roots |
| What institution became the Farmers’ Alliance and got state regulations on the Rail Roads? | Grange |
| How were unions seen by the government because of their violence and radicalism? | groups to resist because they held back business |
| What was the group of specialist workers that branched out from the Knights of Labor and had much more power? | A.F.L. |
| What was the very first “powerful” labor union that formed almost immediately after the Civil War? (700,000 members) | Knights of Labor |
| What economic policy made by the government resulted in many republicans loosing their positions to many democrats into the house of reps? | McKinley Tarrif & spending billions on pet projects |
| Which man was the first democrat president elected in 28 years and also elected to two separate terms? | Garfield |
| What was the primary branch of the government that needed reform from the “Spoils system”? (Medicaid, WIC) | Civil Service |
| Which is one of the two branches of the Republican Party after the time of Reconstruction? | Stalwarts |
| Who was the Half-breed president elected before Cleveland? | Garfield |
| What was the “first” political action that Cleveland enacted against the Railroads as a way to “control” them? | Interstate commerce Act |
| What was the Labor Union event that brought trouble to businesses, industry, travel, and even the postal service? | Pullman Strike |
| What was the first violent and deadly event of Labor Unions that was spurred by anarchists in Chicago? | Haymarket Riot |
| Who was the man who began with a small ferry business but expanded into the North East and the West Railroads? | Vanderbilt |
| a diligent and efficient worker -perfected the method of vertical integration? | Carnegie |
| Scottish immigrant that is considered a “rags to riches” story? | Carnegie |
| America’s first billionaire “black gold” (oil). | Rockefeller |
| bought out Carnegie, consolidated other steel industries with his making it more efficient/ profitable; "money" | Morgan |
| monopolized 90% of the cigarette market and sold “smoke and ballyhoo”? | Duke |
| cotton mills sprout up and surpass the textile production of New England (America)? | South |
| prolific and versatile inventor who lacked formal education, had a knack for new ideas and thirst for discovery? | Edison |
| man who applied Darwinism to Business success The Gospel of Wealth? | Carnegie |
| enacted the Mongrel Tariff and went against the Republicans? | Arthur |
| What practice of politics was “perfected” during the presidential campaign in 1884? | mudslinging |
| Who was Dwight L. Moody’s song writer of “gospel song”? “Faith is the Victory” | Ira Sankey |
| What is the control of production of something from literally the ground up or beginning to end? | Vertical Integration |
| Where did Christians construct missions in big cities? | slums |
| Who was the Author that painted the humorous life of Huck and Tom? | Twain |
| Who was the man that wrote the Red Badge of courage as a naturalist? | Crane |
| What was the struggle of man against the wild maelstrom or storm of life where brute force can only pull you through? | naturalism |
| What was the idea that people can help each other not through competition but through cooperation made possible by the Gov’t? | Reform Darwinism |
| What is Reform darwinism’s idea about man and his nature? | he is naturally good |
| Who is the major contributor to urban evangelism especially after he gave up shoes and spoke in Britain? | Moody |
| What do we call Edison’s “invention factory” in today’s terms? | Research Laboratory |
| What advancement allowed the mass production and standardization of clothing in America? | Sewing Machine |
| This is the less flattering title for the people who pursued wealth because of greed and gain. Also known as “captains of industry” | Robber Barons |
| What is the legal business structure where trustees control and decide the path of a business? | Trusts |
| Who was the Scottish immigrant that wanted to make “iron talk” and finally transmitted the first verbal message over wire? | Bell |
| What railroad innovation allowed the shipping of fresh fruit and meat across the country? | Refrigerated Cars |
| What food packaging advancement allowed easier sealing and preserving for more foods? | Tin Cans |
| What is the idea that a person will control all of the parts at one point of an industry called? | Horizontal Integration |
| What did Eliot declare the “carrier of light and power: devourer of time and space”? | Electricity |
| What thing did Edison make that he flipped on with a switch? (full name) | Incandescent Light Bulb |
| What made mass media possible along with inexpensive newspapers, magazines, and books? | cheap paper & continuous press |
