| A | B |
| Civilizations | Highly developed cultures |
| City- state | City and surrounding countryside |
| Polytheism | Belief in more than one god. |
| Theocracy | Religious leader who rules also like a king. |
| Cuneiform | Using web shaped symbols into clay tablets. |
| Empire | Group of lands under one ruler. |
| Delta | Arera formed from a soil deposit locatedd at the mouth of a river. |
| Pharaoh | Ruler of ancient Egypt |
| Pyramid | Huge stone monument serving as an elaborate tomb or monument. |
| Papyrus | Egyptian paper |
| Monotheism | Belief in one god. |
| Covenant | Agreement |
| Prophet | Messenger sent by god. |
| Messiah | Savior sent by god. |
| Disciple | Follower of a specific speaker. |
| Hajj | Islamic religious journey. |
| Tigres and Euphrates | Early rivers where civilizations developed. |
| Egypt | Earliest civilizations developed at mesopotamia and? |
| Codes of Hammurabi | First set of written laws. |
| Fertile Crescent | Moon shaped area between Medtiterranean to Persian Gulf |
| Ziggurat | Stone shaped temple. |