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US Government- Chapter 13 Review

AB
chief of statehead of state, symbol of the people
chief executivethe executive power of the U.S., most powerful office in the world
chief administratorhead of governmental machines—federal government
chief diplomatleader in foreign policy, spokesperson to the world
commander in chiefcontrol of the armed forces
chief legislatorarchitect of public policy, initiates-requests-suggests
chief of partyleader of the political party that controls the executive branch
formal qualifications for the presidencybe a natural-born citizen, 35 years old, 14 years living in the United States
22nd amendmentpresident’s term to TWO years, they have a 10 year maximum
President’s salary$400,000 w/ $50,000 a year expense allowance
25th Amendmentthe practice of making the Vice President the President on the death, resignation, or removal of the President
The Presidential Succession Act of 1947states the Speaker of the House and then the President Pro Tempore are the next in line for the presidency
TWO ways the executive power can be transferred(1) president informs Congress that he is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office; (2) V.P. & majority of cabinet inform Congress that the President is unable (they would have to inform Congress in writing)
V.P. main duties1) preside over the Senate and 2) help decide the question of presidential disability
How many electors does each State have?Each State has the number of Senators & Representatives in Congress
What if a tie occurred for President and V.P.?President would be chosen by the House, voting by States; tie with V.P. it would be chosen by the Senate
electoral collegePresidential electors chosen in each State and the D. of C. every four years who make a formal selection of President & V.P.
12th amendmentstated that the electoral college had to vote for a President AND a Vice President.
winner-take-all primarythe candidate who wins the preference of the vote automatically wins primary & receives all of the electoral votes
Conventions are held to do what?adopt the party platform; nominate the party’s presidential and vice-presidential candidates; unify the party behind that ticket for the upcoming campaign
The Opening Session of a party conventiondelivering rousing speeches; announce officers; keynote address; standing committee elections
The Final Session of a party conventionnominate of the party’s candidate for President & V.P
President must have this amount of electoral votes to win the election?270
sequence to elect the Presidentprimary, national convention, general/popular election, and then the electoral college
If a president is on trial to remove the President, who is presiding over the trial?Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
president’s cabinetA cabinet is an informal advisory board for the President. The Constitution makes no mention of it but it’s the product of custom and usage.
age qualification for president35
citizenship requirement for presidentnatural born citizen
residency residency requirement for pres14 years
Maximum # of years as pres10 years
closed primaryonly registered members of a party can vote
open primaryvoters select the ballot of the party of thier choice
New Hampshire1st primary
Iowa1st caucus


National Board Certified Teacher
Rockwood Summit High School
Saint Louis, MO

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