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Unit 5 Poetry Vocabulary

AB
stanzaslines arranged in a group
rhymethe repetition of sounds at the end of words
rhythmthe pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in each line
repetitionthe use of a word, phrase, or line more than once
alliterationthe repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words
similea comparison between two unlike things, using the word like or as
metaphora comparison between two unlike things that does not contain the word like or as
personificationa description of an object, an animal, a place, or an idea as if it were human or had human qualities
imagerynvolves one or more of your five senses (hearing, taste, touch, smell, sight). An author uses a word or phrase to stimulate your memory of those senses.
free versepoetry that is written without proper rules about form, rhyme, rhythm, meter, etc.
narrative poetrypoem is one that tells a story. It follows a similar structure as that for a short story or novel. There is a beginning, a middle and an end, as well as the usual literary devices such as character and plot.
onomatopoeiais a figure of speech in which words are used to imitate sounds.


7th Grade English Teacher
Roxboro Middle School
Cleveland Heights, OH

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