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5th grade social studies terms

Chapter 13 test

AB
Samuel SlaterResponsible for bringing the Industrial Revolution to the US in 1789
Tom Thumba Locomotive
Eli WhitneyInvented the cotton gin
Erie Canalwaterway connecting NY to the Great Lakes
Robert FultonClermont
Peter CooperBrought the "Iron Horse" to this country in 1830
Francis C. LowellResponsible for building textile factory that weaved cloth and made thread
Interchangeable partshelped manufacturing time and costs drop dramatically
Cotton gin invention...was able to clean up 50x more cotton than workers could by hand
Cyrus McCormackInvented the Reaper
The invention of the reaper...could cut up to 4x as much grain as hand workers
The effect of the textile factory...was all the steps of cloth making took place in their factory
John Deereimproved the plow
The effect of the plow...was it would cut through the tough roots of prairie grass
American Riverseasiest way to travel pushing boats and rafts downstream with current
Industrial Revolution changed farming byFarmers were able to ship crops quickly and cheaply
President Jackson BELIEVEDIndians should move across the country
Indian Removal ActForced Indians to move across the Mississippi River to Oklahoma
Trail of TearsMany Indians died along the trail west
Andrew JacksonPresident with little formal education and from west of Appalachians
Jackson's enemyBank of the United States
Jackson had southern states....pay a tax on imported goods
Oregon trailwas the most popular trail west for search of gold
In order to move to Texas you had to...learn Spanish, become Catholic, and have no slaves
Stephen Austinfirst person to arrive in Texas
Texas was originally owned byMexico
Antonio Lopez de Santa AnaPresident of Mexico who stopped Americans from coming into Texas
Battle of Alamoa Battle between Mexico and US where a lot of americans lost their lives
Sam Houston and his Armydefeated Santa Ana and Texas became a republic and then a state
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgoended the Texas/Mexican war and U.S. gained land west of Texas including California
Battle of Jacintoled to the Texas Mexican War
Manifest Destinythe right of the U.S. to expand its borders and claim new land

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