Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search.

#4. The Court Structure (Legal Terminology and Games)

AB
Original jurisdictionThe court having general jurisdiction for trial of civil matters under $25,000 and criminal misdemeanors.
Limited CivilThe court having general jurisdiction for trial of civil matters under $25,000.
Appellate CourtCourt with power to review the proceedings of another tribunal.
Case LawLaw made by judicial decisions.
CitationIn a court structure and as a general defintion, the act of citing; making specific reference to a statute or court decision.
DefendantIn a civil case, the one who is being sued in the complaint.
FelonyA crime which is punishable with death or by imprisonment in the state prison.
IBID.In the same place, at the same time, in the same manner. Often used in order to avoid repetiton of source data.
Limited Civil JurisdictionThe California Superior Court has jurisdiction in a limited civil case under $25,000.
Original JurisdictionThe power of a court to take a case, try it, and decide it.
PlaintiffOne who sues in a civil action.
California Superior CourtA Court of general jurisdiction over probate and trusts and for trial of civil cases.
Appellate jurisdictionThe authority of a court to review the decision of a lower court.
Attorney ServiceA service provided for a fee to assist the legal oggice in filing court papers and obtaining court forms.
BailiffA deputy, sheriff, or marshal, frequently serving as a courtroom attendant, who is responsible for keeping order.
Circuit Court (Federal)A court presided over by a Judge or Judges at different locations.
Clerk of the CourtAn officer of the court having custody of its records, with the power to certify transcripts from the records and to perform ministerial duties.
ConstableA public officer of a town or township responsible for keeping the peace and performing minor judicial duties.
Court of AppealsA State of California Court in which appeals from a lower trial court are heard and decided.
Court ReporterA person skilled in taking dictation and certified to take verbatim testimony during court proceedings.
JudgeA public officer who is charged with and performs judicial functions. Principal officer of a court.
JudgmentThe decision of the Judge after hearing the evidence or reviewing the verdict of the jury.
JuryA body of citizens sworn to give a verdict on a matter submitted to them.
Rules of the CourtSpecific rules determined by the Court for the preparation and arrangement of legal papers.
SheriffThe Chief law enforcement officer in a county.
Small Claims CourtA court to which individuals may go for relief in minor legal matters.
Statute of LimitationsThe time set by law to bring action after the right of action has been established.
Unlimited Jurisdiction Superior CourtState courts of original jurisdiction in cases over $25,000.
Supreme CourtThe highest court in California with an option to accept or reject cases fromn lower courts for review of their decision.
Supreme Court of the United StatesThe highest review court in the United States.
Trial CourtThe court having original jurisdiction over a case.
United States District CourtThe United States is divided into judicial districts, in each of which is established a district court (federal trial court).
VenueThe geographical place at which a case is to be tried.
VerdictDecision of a jury in a trial.
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Program Coordinator/Instructor
Renton Technical College

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