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Chapter 16 Atomic Energy (Sammy)

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AB
fluorescentare materials that when light shines on them they glow
Marie Curiecalled or named radioactive decay "radioactivity"
Alpha Particlescan cause the most damage from inside a living thing
Carbon -14used to date materials and determine how old they are. When something dies its level of Carbon-14 drops
half-lifethe time it takes one-half of the nuclei of a radioactive isotope to decay
fissioncan be made to happen when atoms are hit with neutrons
nuclear chain reactioncontinuous series of nuclear fission reactions. Example nuclear power plant
nuclear power plantsAdvantage: cost less to run Disadvantage: cost more to build
the sunhigh temperatures needed for fusion are found here
hydrogen isotopesfound in the Earth's waters, they could make fuel for fusion for millions of years



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