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Ch 14 - Work, Power, Simple Machines

AB
Compound MachineA combination of two or more simple machines that work together
EfficiencyThe percentage of the work input that becomes work output in a machine
FulcrumThe fixed point on a lever where it rotates
Inclined planeA simple machine that is a slanted surface
Input forceThe force applied to a machine
JouleUnit of measurement of Energy
LeverA simple machine with a bar that rotates around a fixed point
MachineA device that makes work easier
Mechanical advantageThe number of times a machine increases the input force
Output forceThe force applied by the machine
PowerHow fast work is done
ScrewA simple machine that is an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder
Simple machineA machine that does work with only one movement
WattUnit of measurement of Power
WedgeA simple machine that is used to split or cut
Wheel and axleA simple machine made up of two different sized wheels that move together as one unit
PulleyA simple machine that has a rope that fits a wheel with a groove in it
WorkA transfer of energy when a force is applied through a distance
Work inputThe work done on a machine
Work outputThe work done by a machine


Mr. Trumbauer

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