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Computer Intro Vocabulary

AB
Bit1 or 0, binary digit, smallest amount of information a computer can process
Byte8 bits, represents a letter of the alphabet or a number
computera machine that follows a set of instructions to change and store data
RAMrandom access memory, temporary computer memory
ROMread only memory, permanent computer memory
Peripherala device that operates separately from the computer, but is connected to it
Compatibilityhardware, software, or any devices that are able to work together with the computer
CPUCentral Processing Unit, the computer case, where all the instructions take place
Hardwarethe physical parts of the computer
Softwareprograms or applications, the instructions that are given to the computer
Inputthe way you give data to the computer
OSOperating System, the set of software that controls the overall operation of a computer system
Storagethe components used to help save data for a later use.
Microprocessora microchip, the brain of the computer
Outputthe way data is retrieved from a computer


Business Education Teacher
Woodstock Middle School

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