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16 - Progressive Era Reforms

AB
muckrakerinvestigative journalists who exposed problems in society
Jacob Riisexposed life in the tenements, wrote "how the other half lives"
Ida Tarbellexposed ruthless tactics of Standard Oil, wrote "History of Standard Oil"
Upton Sinclairexposed unsanitary conditions in meatpacking facilities, wrote "The Jungle"
Lincoln Steffensexposed political corruption, wrote "The Shame of the Cities"
Jane Addamsran Hull House, a settlement house in Chicago, helped urban poor
Triangle Shirtwaist Factorya fire here led to many improvements in working conditions
Volstead Actfederal law that enforced the 18th amendment
16th Amendmentestablished a federal income tax tax
17th Amendmentgave people the power to directly elect Senators
18th Amendmentbanned the sale, manufacture, distribution of alcoholic beverages
19th Amendmentgave women the right to vote
Direct Primarypeople, not party bosses, choose candidates to run for office
Initiativepeople can force state legislatures to consider a bill
Referendumpeople of a state can vote on a proposed law
Recallpeople can remove an elected official from office
Secret Ballotpeople's votes are private
Pure Food and Drug Actbanned false labeling
Meat Inspection Actrequired federal inspection of meat packing facilities
Hepburn Actallowed Interstate Commerce Commission to set maximum railroad rates
Federal Reserve Systemestablished 12 federal banks, regulates interest rates
Clayton Antitrust Actoutlawed monopolies


Marion Jr. Sr. High School

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