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Module 8 Protein Synthesis
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A | B |
Double Helix | Shape of DNA |
Single Stranded | Shape of RNA |
codon | 3 letters of mRNA |
anti-codon | 3 letters of tRNA |
Nucleotide | Building block of a nucleic acid |
DNA Replication | making a new copy of DNA |
Transcription | mRNA copies DNA in the nucleus |
Translation | mRNA takes the message through the cytoplasm to the ribosomes where tRNA reads the message and brings over the correct amino acids |
Nucleotides of DNA | A, T, C, G |
Nucleotides of RNA | A, U, C, G |
Nucleus | location of DNA |
Deoxyribose | sugar in DNA |
Ribose | sugar in RNA |
DNA stands for | Deoxyribonucleic acid |
RNA stands for | Ribonucleic acid |
Protein Synthesis | assembling amino acids to make proteins |
Make up of a nucleotide | 5-carbon sugar, phosphate group, and nitrogenous base |
Base Pair Rule | A's always pair with T's and C's always pair with G's |
Type of RNA | mRNA, tRNA, rRNA |
Peptide Bond | Hold together amino acids |
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