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Us Va History Terms

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New England Coloniesbased on ship building, fishing, lumbering, manufacturing. Reflecting the Puritans strong belief in the values of hard work and thrift.
Middle ColoniesNew York, New Jersey, Delaware, Pennsylvania, based on farming and trading. Cities such as New York and Philidelphia began to grow as seaports and commercial centers.
Southern ColoniesIn the Eastern colonial lowlands based on large plantations that grew "cash crops" such as tobacco, rice, and indigo for export to Europe.
Frontier RegionsA strong belief in private ownership of property and free enterprise characterized colonial life.
Middle PassageMillions of Africans moved to the Americas
JamestownEstablished in 1607, was the first English settlement in North America
PuritansSeeking freedom from the religious persecutuion in Europe.
EnlightenmentIn Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries saw the development of new ideas about the rights of people and their relationship to their rules.
John LockeEnglish empiricist philosopher who believed that all knowledge is derived from sensory experience
Proclamation of 1763Which prohibited settlement west of the Appalachian Mountains, a region that was costly for the British to protect.
Boston Tea Party (Boston Massacre)Britaish responded with a series of harsh measures and sent more troops to Boston.
PatriotsBelieved in complete independece from England
Loyalistsremained loyal to britain
NeutralsThe many colonists who tried to stay as un-involved in the was as possible.
Treaty Alliance with FranceTreaty of peace and order with france
The Articles of Confederation-provided for a weak national government. -provided no common currency. -gave each state one vote regardless of size
Great Compromisewas an agreement between large and small states reached during the Constitutional Convention of 1787
Federalistsstand up for the strong central government
Anit-Federalistsfearded ab overly powerful centeral government destructive of the rights of individuals and the prerogatives of the states.


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